This question has statement $${\rm I}$$ and statement $${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.

Statement - $${\rm I}$$: A point particle of mass $$m$$ moving with speed $$\upsilon $$ collides with stationary point particle of mass $$M.$$ If the maximum energy loss possible is given as $$f\left( {{1 \over 2}m{v^2}} \right)$$, then $$f = \left( {{m \over {M + m}}} \right).$$

Statement - $${\rm II}$$: Maximum energy loss occurs when the particles get stuck together as a result of the collision.

Statement - 1 : Two particles moving in the same direction do not lose all their energy in a completely inelastic collision.

Statement - 2 : Principle of conservation of momentum holds true for all kinds of collisions.

The figure shows the position$$-$$time $$(x-t)$$ graph of one-dimensional motion of body of mass $$0.4$$ $$kg.$$ The magnitude of each impulse is

A block of mass $$0.50$$ $$kg$$ is moving with a speed of $$2.00$$ $$m{s^{ - 1}}$$ on a smooth surface. It strike another mass of $$1.0$$ $$kg$$ and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is :