A steel rod of length $$1 \mathrm{~m}$$ and cross sectional area $$10^{-4} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$$ is heated from $$0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$ to $$200^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$ without being allowed to extend or bend. The compressive tension produced in the rod is ___________ $$\times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N}$$. (Given Young's modulus of steel $$=2 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{Nm}^{-2}$$, coefficient of linear expansion $$=10^{-5} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}$$ )
(Assume that the specific heat capacity of water remains constant over the temperature range of the water).
A hole is drilled in a metal sheet. At $$\mathrm{27^\circ C}$$, the diameter of hole is 5 cm. When the sheet is heated to $$\mathrm{177^\circ C}$$, the change in the diameter of hole is $$\mathrm{d\times10^{-3}}$$ cm. The value of d will be __________ if coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is $$1.6\times10^{-5}/^\circ$$C.