An organ pipe $$40 \mathrm{~cm}$$ long is open at both ends. The speed of sound in air is $$360 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$. The frequency of the second harmonic is ___________ $$\mathrm{Hz}$$.

A person driving car at a constant speed of $$15 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$$ is approaching a vertical wall. The person notices a change of $$40 \mathrm{~Hz}$$ in the frequency of his car's horn upon reflection from the wall. The frequency of horn is _______________ $$\mathrm{Hz}$$.

(Given: Speed of sound : $$330 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$$ )

Two simple harmonic waves having equal amplitudes of 8 cm and equal frequency of 10 Hz are moving along the same direction. The resultant amplitude is also 8 cm. The phase difference between the individual waves is _________ degree.