The power spectral density of a real stationary random process X(t) is given by $$${S_x}\left( f \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{1 \over W},\left| f \right| \le W} \cr {0,\left| f \right| > W} \cr } } \right.$$$

The value of the expectation $$$E\left[ {\pi X\left( t \right)X\left( {t - {1 \over {4W}}} \right)} \right]$$$
is ---------------.

Bits 1 and 0 are transmitted with equal probability. At the receiver, the pdf of the respective received signals for both bits are as shown below.

The optimum threshold to achieve minimum bit error rate (BER) is

Bits 1 and 0 are transmitted with equal probability. At the receiver, the pdf of the respective received signals for both bits are as shown below.

If the detection threshold is 1, the BER will be

X(t) is a stationary random process with autocorrelation function R_x$$\left( \tau \right)$$= exp$$\left( { - \pi {\tau ^2}} \right)$$. This process is passed through the system shown below. The power spectral density of the output process Y(t) is