Numerical Ability · General Aptitude · GATE ECE

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Marks 1

1

Five years ago, the ratio of Aman’s age to his father’s age was 1:4, and five years from now, the ratio will be 2:5. What was his father’s age when Aman was born?

GATE ECE 2024
2

For a real number $x > 1$ ,

$$ \frac{1}{\log_{2}x} + \frac{1}{\log_{3}x} + \frac{1}{\log_{4}x} = 1$$

The value of $x$ is

GATE ECE 2024
3

The greatest prime factor of $(3^{199} - 3^{196})$ is

GATE ECE 2024
4

What is the smallest number with distinct digits whose digits add up to 45?

GATE ECE 2023
5

In a class of 100 students,

(i) there are 30 students who neither like romantic movies nor comedy movies,

(ii) the number of students who like romantic movies is twice the number of students who like comedy movies, and

(iii) the number of students who like both romantic movies and comedy movies is 20.

How many students in the class like romantic movies?

GATE ECE 2023
6

How many rectangles are present in the given figure?

GATE ECE 2023 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 7 English

GATE ECE 2023
7

A sum of money is to be distributed among P, Q, R, and S in the proportion 5 : 2 : 4 : 3, respectively.

If R gets Rs. 1000 more than S, what is the share of Q (in Rs.) ?

GATE ECE 2022
8

A trapezium has vertices marked as P, Q, R and S (in that order anticlockwise). The side PQ is parallel to side SR.

Further, it is given that, PQ = 11 cm, QR = 4 cm, RS = 6 cm and SP = 3 cm. What is the shortest distance between PQ and SR (in cm) ?

GATE ECE 2022
9

The figure shows a grid formed by a collection of unit squares. The unshaded unit square in the grid represents a hole.

GATE ECE 2022 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 18 English

What is the maximum number of squares without a "hole in the interior" that can be formed within the 4 $$\times$$ 4 grid using the unit squares as building blocks?

GATE ECE 2022
10

Four points P(0, 1), Q(0, $$-$$3), R($$-$$2, $$-$$1), and S(2, $$-$$1) represent the vertices of a quadrilateral. What is the area enclosed by the quadrilateral?

GATE ECE 2022
11
p and q are positive integers and $${p \over q} + {q \over p} = 3$$, then $${{{p^2}} \over {{q^2}}} + {{{q^2}} \over {{p^2}}}$$ =
GATE ECE 2021
12
The current population of a city is 11,02,500. If it has been increasing at the rate of 5% per annum, what was its population 2 yeas ago?
GATE ECE 2021
13
It would take one machine 4 hours to complete a production order and another machine 2 hours to complete the same order. If both machine work simultaneously at their respective constant rates, the time taken to complete the same order is _______ hours.
GATE ECE 2019
14
Five different books (P, Q, R, S, T) are to be arranged on a shelf. The books R and S are to be arranged first and second respectively from right side of the shelf. The number of different orders in which P, Q and T may be arranged is ________.
GATE ECE 2019
15
If the number 715 ■ 423 is divisible by 3 (■ denotes the missing digit in the thousandths place), then the smallest whole number in the place of ■ is _______.
GATE ECE 2018
16
A 1.5 m tall person is standing at a distance of 3 m from a lamp post. The light from the lamp at the top of the post casts her shadow. The length of the shadow is twice her height. What is the height of the lamp post in meters?
GATE ECE 2018
17
What is the value of $$1 + {1 \over 4} + {1 \over {16}} + {1 \over {64}} + {1 \over {256}} + ......$$?
GATE ECE 2018
18
Some tables are shelves. Some shelves are chairs. All chairs are benches. Which of the following conclusions can be deduced from the preceding sentences?

(i) At least one bench is a table
(ii) At least one shelf is a bench
(iii) At least one chair is a table
(iv) All benches are chairs

GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
19
In the summer, water consumption is known to decrease overall by 25%. A water Board official states that in the summer household consumption decreases by 20%, while other consumption increases by 70%.

Which of the following statement is correct?

GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
20
40% of deaths on city roads may be attributed to drunken driving. The number of degrees needed to represent this as a slice of a pie chart is
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
21
A rule states that in order to drink beer one must be over 18 years old. In a bar, there are 4 people. P is 16 years old, Q is 25 years old, R is drinking milkshake and S is drinking beer. What must be checked to ensure that the rule is being followed?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
22
500 students are taking one or more courses out of Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics. Registration records indicate course enrolment as follows: Chemistry (329), Physics (186), Mathematics (295), Chemistry and Physics (83), Chemistry and Mathematics (217), and Physics and Mathematics (63). How many students are taking all 3 subjects?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
23
Fatima starts from point P, goes North for 3 km, and then East for 4 km to reach point Q. She then turns to face point P and goes 15 km in that direction. She then goes North for 6 km. How far is she from point P, and in which direction should she go to reach point P?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
24
Given (9 inches)1/2 = (0.25 yards)1/2, which one of the following statements is TRUE?
GATE ECE 2016 Set 2
25
S, M, E and F are working in shifts in a team to finish a project. M works with twice the efficiency of others but for half as many days as E worked. S and M have 6 hour shifts in a day, whereas E and F have 12 hours shifts. What is the ratio of contribution of M to contribution of E in the project?
GATE ECE 2016 Set 2
26
In a huge pile of apples and oranges, both ripe and unripe mixed together, 15% are unripe fruits. Of the unripe fruits, 45% are apples. Of the ripe ones, 66% are oranges. If the pile contains a total of 5692000 fruits, how many of them are apples?
GATE ECE 2016 Set 1
27
Michael lives 10 km away from where I live. Ahmed lives 5 km away and Susan lives 7 km away from where I live. Arun is farther away than Ahmed but closer than Susan from where I live. From the information provided here, what is one possible distance (in km) at which I live from Arun's place?
GATE ECE 2016 Set 1
28
The number that least fits this set: (324, 441, 97 and 64) is ________.
GATE ECE 2016 Set 3
29
It takes 10 s and 15 s, respectively, for two trains traveling at different constant speeds to completely pass a telegraph post. The length of the first train is 120 m and that of the second train is 150 m. The magnitude of the difference in the speeds of the two trains (in m/s) is ____________.
GATE ECE 2016 Set 3
30
Ram and Ramesh appeared in an interview for two vacancies in the same department. The probability of Ram’s selection is 1/6 and that of Ramesh is 1/8. What is the probability that only one of them will be selected?
GATE ECE 2015 Set 2
31
If $$\log_x\left(\frac57\right)=\frac{-1}3$$, then the value of x is
GATE ECE 2015 Set 1
32
Operators $$\square$$,◊,$$\rightarrow$$ are defined by : a $$\square$$ b = $$\frac{a-b}{a+b}$$; a ◊ b = $$\frac{a+b}{a-b}$$; a $$\rightarrow$$ b = ab. Find the value of (66 $$\square$$ 6) $$\rightarrow$$ (66 ◊ 6).
GATE ECE 2015 Set 1
33
Find the missing sequence in the letter series below:
A, CD, GHI, ? , UVWXY
GATE ECE 2015 Set 3
34
If x>y>1, which of the following must be true? $$$\begin{array}{l}\mathrm i.\;\ln\left(\mathrm x\right)>\ln\left(\mathrm y\right)\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\mathrm{ii}.\;\;\mathrm e^\mathrm x>\mathrm e^\mathrm y\\\mathrm{iii}.\;\mathrm y^\mathrm x>\mathrm x^\mathrm y\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\mathrm{iv}.\;\cos\left(\mathrm x\right)>\cos\left(\mathrm y\right)\end{array}$$$
GATE ECE 2015 Set 3
35
In the summer of 2012, in New Delhi, the mean temperature of Monday to Wednesday was 41ºC and of Tuesday to Thursday was 43ºC. If the temperature on Thursday was 15% higher than that of Monday, then the temperature in ºC on Thursday was
GATE ECE 2013
36
If (1.001)1259 = 3.52 and (1.001)2062 = 7.85, then (1.001)3321 =
GATE ECE 2012
37
There are two candidates P and Q in an election. During the campaign, 40% of the voters promised to vote for P, and rest for Q. However, on the day of election 15% of the voters went back on their promise to vote for P and instead voted for Q. 25% of the voters went back on their promise to vote for Q and instead voted for P. Suppose, P lost by 2 votes, then what was the total number of voters?
GATE ECE 2011
38
25 persons are in a room. 15 of them play hockey, 17 of them play football and 10 of them play both hockey and football. Then the number of persons playing neither hockey nor football is:
GATE ECE 2010

Marks 2

1

Four identical cylindrical chalk-sticks, each of radius $r = 0.5$ cm and length $l = 10$ cm, are bound tightly together using a duct tape as shown in the following figure.

GATE ECE 2024 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 3 English

The width of the duct tape is equal to the length of the chalk-stick. The area (in cm2) of the duct tape required to wrap the bundle of chalk-sticks once, is

GATE ECE 2024
2

The bar chart shows the data for the percentage of population falling into different categories based on Body Mass Index (BMI) in 2003 and 2023.

GATE ECE 2024 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 2 English

Based on the data provided, which one of the following options is INCORRECT?

GATE ECE 2024
3

Two identical sheets A and B, of dimensions 24 cm × 16 cm, can be folded into half using two distinct operations, FO1 or FO2.

In FO1, the axis of folding remains parallel to the initial long edge, and in FO2, the axis of folding remains parallel to the initial short edge.

If sheet A is folded twice using FO1, and sheet B is folded twice using FO2, the ratio of the perimeters of the final shapes of A and B is

GATE ECE 2024
4

Which one of the following options represents the given graph?

GATE ECE 2023 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 12 English

GATE ECE 2023
5

Out of 1000 individuals in a town, 100 unidentified individuals are covid positive. Due to lack of adequate covid-testing kits, the health authorities of the town devised a strategy to identify these covid-positive individuals. The strategy is to:

(i) Collect saliva samples from all 1000 individuals and randomly group them into sets of 5.

(ii) Mix the samples within each set and test the mixed sample for covid.

(iii) If the test done in (ii) gives a negative result, then declare all the 5 individuals to be covid negative.

(iv) If the test done in (ii) gives a positive result, then all the 5 individuals are separately tested for covid.

Given this strategy, no more than __________ testing kits will be required to identify all the 100 covid positive individuals irrespective of how they are grouped.

GATE ECE 2023
6

A 100 cm $$\times$$ 32 cm rectangular sheet is folded 5 times. Each time the sheet is folded, the long edge aligns with its opposite side. Eventually, the folded sheet is a rectangle of dimensions 100 cm $$\times$$ 1 cm.

The total number of creases visible when the sheet is unfolded is __________.

GATE ECE 2023
7

Consider the following inequalities.

(i) 2x $$-$$ 1 > 7

(ii) 2x $$-$$ 9 < 1

Which one of the following expressions below satisfies the above two inequalities?

GATE ECE 2022
8

Consider the following square with the four corners and the center marked as P, Q, R, S and T respectively.

GATE ECE 2022 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 17 English

Let X, Y and Z represent the following operations :

X : rotation of the square by 180 degree with respect to the S-Q axis.

Y : rotation of the square by 180 degree with respect to the P-R axis.

Z : rotation of the square by 90 degree clockwise with respect to the axis perpendicular, going into the screen and passing through the point T.

Consider the following three distinct sequences of operation (which are applied in the left to right order).

(1) XYZZ

(2) XY

(3) ZZZZ

Which one of the following statements is correct as per the information provided above?

GATE ECE 2022
9
GATE ECE 2021 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 20 English

Corners are cut from an equilateral triangle to produce a regular convex hexagon as shown in the figure above.

The ratio of the area of the regular convex to the area of the original equilateral triangle is
GATE ECE 2021
10
Consider a square sheet of side 1 unit. In the first step, it is cut along the main diagonal to get two triangles. In the next step, one of the cut triangles is revolved about its short edge to form a solid cone. The volume of the resulting cone, in
GATE ECE 2021
11
GATE ECE 2021 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 21 English

The number of minutes spent by two students, X and Y, excercising every day in a given week are shown in the bar chart above.

The number of days in the given week in which one of the students spent a minimum of 10% more than the other student, on a given day, is
GATE ECE 2021
12
Two design consultants, P and Q, started working from 8 AM for a client. The client budgeted a total of USD 3000 for the consultants. P stopped working when hour hand moved by 210 degrees on the clock. Q stopped working when the hour hand moved by 240 degrees. P took two tea breaks of 15 minutes each during her shift, but took no lunch break. Q took only one lunch break for 20 minutes, but no tea breaks. The market rate for consultants is USD 200 per hour and breaks are not paid. After paying the consultants, the client shall have USD ________ remaining in the budget.
GATE ECE 2019
13
The bar graph in Panel (a) shows the proportion of male and female illiterates in 2001 and 2011. The proportions of males and females in 2001 and 2011 are given in Panel (b) and (c), respectively. The total population did not change during this period. The percentage increase in the total number of literates from 2001 to 2011 is _______. GATE ECE 2019 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 35 English 1 GATE ECE 2019 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 35 English 2
GATE ECE 2019
14
Five people P, Q, R, S and T work in a bank. P and Q don’t like each other but have to share an office till T gets a promotion and moves to the big office next to the garden. R, who is currently sharing an office with T wants to move to the adjacent office with S, the handsome new intern.

Given the floor plan, what is the current location of Q, R and T ? [O = office, WR = Wash room]
GATE ECE 2019
15
A cab was involved in a hit and run accident at night. You are given the following data about the cabs in the city and the accident.

(i) 85% of cabs in the city are green and the remaining cabs are blue.

(ii) A witness identified the cab involved in the accident as blue.

(iii) It is known that a witness can correctly identify the cab colour only 80% of the time.

Which of the following options is closest to the probability that the accident was caused by a blue cab?
GATE ECE 2018
16
Two alloys A and B contain gold and copper in the ratios of 2 : 3 and 3 : 7 by mass, respectively. Equal masses of alloys A and B are melted to make an alloy C. The ratio of gold to copper in alloy C is
GATE ECE 2018
17
Leila aspires to buy a car worth Rs. 10,00,000 after 5 years. What is the minimum amount in Rupees that she should deposit now in a bank which offers 10% annual rate of interest, if the interest was compounded annually?
GATE ECE 2018
18
There are 3 Indians and 3 Chinese in a group of 6 people. How many subgroups of this group can we choose so that every subgroup has at least one Indian?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
19
S, T, U, V, W, X, Y and Z are seated around a circular table. T's neighbors are Y and V. Z is seated third to the left of T and second to the right of S. U's neighbors are S and Y: and T and W are not seated opposite each other. Who is third to the left of V?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
20
Trucks (10 m long) and cars (5 m long) go on a single lane bridge. There must be a gap of at least 20 m after each truck and a gap of at least 15 m after each car. Trucks and cars travel at a speed of 36 km/h. If cars and trucks go alternately, what is the maximum number of vehicles that can use the bridge in one hour?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
21
A contour line joins locations having the same height above the mean sea level. The following is a contour plot of a geographical region. Contour lines are shown at 25 m intervals in this plot.
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 24 English
The path from P to Q is best described by
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
22
A contour line joins locations having the same height above the mean sea level. The following is a contour plot of a geographical region. Contour lines are shown at 25 m intervals in this plot.
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 28 English
Which of the following is the steepest path leaving from P?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
23
1200 men and 500 women can build a bridge in 2 weeks. 900 men and 250 women will take 3 weeks to build the same bridge. How many men will be needed to build the bridge in one week?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
24
The number of 3 digit numbers such that the digit 1 is never to the immediate right of 2 is
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
25
Each of P, Q, R, S, W, X, Y and Z has been married at most once. X and Y married and have two children P and Q, Z is grandfather of the daughter ‘S’ of P. Further Z and W married and are parents of R. Which one of the following must necessarily be FALSE?
GATE ECE 2017 Set 2
26
You are given three coins: one has heads on both faces, the second has tails on both faces, and the third has a head on one face and a tail on the other. You choose a coin at random and toss it, and it comes up heads. The probability that the other face is tails is
GATE ECE 2014 Set 1
27
The exports and imports (in crores of Rs.) of a country from 2000 to 2007 are given in the following bar chart. If the trade deficit is defined as excess of imports over exports, in which year is the trade deficit 1/5th of the exports? GATE ECE 2014 Set 1 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 49 English
GATE ECE 2014 Set 1
28
A train that is 280 meters long, traveling at a uniform speed, crosses a platform in 60 seconds and passes a man standing on the platform in 20 seconds. What is the length of the platform in meters?
GATE ECE 2014 Set 1
29
Find the odd one from the following group:
W,E,K,O
I,Q,W,A
F,N,T,X
N,V,B,D
GATE ECE 2014 Set 1
30
For submitting tax returns, all resident males with annual income below Rs 10 lakh should fill up Form P and all resident females with income below Rs 8 lakh should fill up Form All people with incomes above Rs 10 lakh should fill up Form R, except non residents with income above Rs 15 lakhs, who should fill up Form S. All others should fill Form T. An example of a person who should fill Form T is
GATE ECE 2014 Set 1
31
The set of values of p for which the roots of the equation 3x2 + 2x + p(p - 1) = 0 are of opposite sign is
GATE ECE 2013
32
Find the sum to n terms of the series 10 + 84 + 734 +.........
GATE ECE 2013
33
A car travels 8 km in the first quarter of an hour, 6 km in the second quarter and 16 km in the third quarter. The average speed of the car in km per hour over the entire journey is
GATE ECE 2013
34
What is the chance that a leap year, selected at random, will contain 53 Sundays?
GATE ECE 2013
35

One of the legacies of the Roman legions was discipline. In the legions, military law prevailed and discipline was brutal. Discipline on the battlefield kept units obedient, intact and fighting, even when the odds and conditions were against them.

Which one of the following statements best sums up the meaning of the above passage?
GATE ECE 2012
36
There are eight bags of rice looking alike, seven of which have equal weight and one is slightly heavier. The weighing balance is of unlimited capacity. Using this balance, the minimum number of weighings required to identify the heavier bag is
GATE ECE 2012
37
The data given in the following table summarizes the monthly budget of an average household. GATE ECE 2012 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 57 English

The approximate percentage of the monthly budget NOT spent on savings is

GATE ECE 2012
38
A and B are friends. They decide to meet between 1 PM and 2 PM on a given day. There is a condition that whoever arrives first will not wait for the other for more than 15 minutes. The probability that they will meet on that day is
GATE ECE 2012
39
Raju has 14 currency notes in his pocket consisting of only Rs. 20 notes and Rs. 10 notes. The total money value of the notes is Rs. 230. The number of Rs. 10 notes that Raju has is
GATE ECE 2012
40
Three friends, R, S and T shared toffee from a bowl. R took 1/3rd of the toffees, but returned four to the bowl. S took 1/4rd of what was left but returned three toffees to the bowl. T took half of the remainder but returned two back into the bowl. If the bowl had 17 toffees left, how many toffees-were originally there in the bowl?
GATE ECE 2011
41
Given that f(y) = |y| / y, and q is any non-zero real number, the value of | f(q) - f(-q) | is
GATE ECE 2011
42
The sum of n terms of the series 4 + 44 + 444 +.... is
GATE ECE 2011
43
The horse has played a little known but very important role in the field of medicine. Horses were injected with toxins of diseases until their blood built up immunities. Then a serum was made from their blood. Serums to fight with diphtheria and tetanus were developed this way. It can be inferred from the passage that horses were
GATE ECE 2011
44
The fuel consumed by a motorcycle during a journey while traveling at various speeds is indicated in the graph below. GATE ECE 2011 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 58 English 1

The distances covered during four laps of the journey are listed in the table below

GATE ECE 2011 General Aptitude - Numerical Ability Question 58 English 2

From the given data, we can conclude that the fuel consumed per kilometre was least during the lap

GATE ECE 2011
45
If 137+276=435 how much is 731+672?
GATE ECE 2010
46
5 skilled workers can build a wall in 20 days; 8 semi-skilled workers can build a wall in 25 days; 10 unskilled workers can build a wall in 30 days. If a team has 2 skilled, 6 semi-skilled and 5 unskilled workers, how long will it take to build the wall?
GATE ECE 2010
47
Given digits 2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4 how many distinct 4 digit numbers greater than 3000 can be formed?
GATE ECE 2010
48
Modern warfare has changed from large scale clashes of armies to suppression of civilian populations. Chemical agents that do their work silently appear to be suited to such warfare; and regretfully, there exist people in military establishments who think that chemical agents are useful tools for their cause.

Which of the following statements best sums up the meaning of the above passage:

GATE ECE 2010
49
Hari (H), Gita (G), Irfan (I) and Saira (S) are siblings (i.e. brothers and sisters). All were born on 1st January. The age difference between any two successive siblings (that is born one after another) is less than 3 years. Given the following facts:

i. Hari’s age + Gita’s age > Irfan’s age + Saira’s age.

ii. The age difference between Gita and Saira is 1 year. However, Gita is not the oldest and Saira is not the youngest.

iii. There are not twins.

In what order were they born (Oldest first)?
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