A bird flies in a circle on a horizontal plane. An observer stands at a point on the ground. Suppose $${60^ \circ }$$ and $${30^ \circ }$$ are the maximum and the minimum angles of elevation of the bird and that they occur when the bird is at the points $$P$$ and $$Q$$ respectively on its path. Let $$\theta $$ be the angle of elevation of the bird when it is a point on the are of the circle exactly midway between $$P$$ and $$Q$$. Find the numerical value of $${\tan ^2}\theta $$. (Assume that the observer is not inside the vertical projection of the path of the bird.)

Prove that a triangle $$ABC$$ is equilateral if and only if $$\tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 3\sqrt 3 $$.

Let $${A_1},{A_2},........,{A_n}$$ be the vertices of an $$n$$-sided regular polygon such that $${1 \over {{A_1}{A_2}}} = {1 \over {{A_1}{A_3}}} + {1 \over {{A_1}{A_4}}}$$, Find the value of $$n$$.

Consider the following statements connecting a triangle $$ABC$$

(i) The sides $$a, b, c$$ and area $$\Delta $$ are rational.

(ii) $$a,\tan {B \over 2},\tan {c \over 2}$$ are rational.

(iii) $$a,\sin A,\sin B,\sin C$$ are rational.
Prove that $$\left( i \right) \Rightarrow \left( {ii} \right) \Rightarrow \left( {iii} \right) \Rightarrow \left( i \right)$$