p-Block Elements · Chemistry · JEE Advanced
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
The species formed on fluorination of phosphorus pentachloride in a polar organic solvent are
At room temperature, disproportionation of an aqueous solution of in situ generated nitrous acid $\left(\mathrm{HNO}_2\right)$ gives the species
List - I | List - II |
---|---|
(P) $\mathrm{P}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+3 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \rightarrow$ | (1) $\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{O})\left(\mathrm{OCH}_3\right) \mathrm{Cl}_2$ |
(Q) $\mathrm{P}_4+3 \mathrm{NaOH}+3 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \rightarrow$ | (2) $\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{PO}_3$ |
(R) $\mathrm{PCl}_5+\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} \rightarrow$ | (3) $\mathrm{PH}_3$ |
(S) $\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{PO}_2+2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+4 \mathrm{AgNO}_3 \rightarrow$ | (4) $\mathrm{POCl}_3$ |
(5) $\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{PO}_4$ |
The increasing order of atomic radii of the following group 13 elements is
The product formed in the reaction of SOCl2 with white phosphorus is
Under ambient conditions, the total number of gases released as products in the final step of the reaction scheme shown below is
R, S and T respectively, are
The unbalanced chemical reactions given in List I show missing reagent or condition (?) which are provided in List II. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
P. | $$Pb{O_2} + {H_2}S{O_4}\buildrel ? \over \longrightarrow PbS{O_4} + {O_2} + Other\,products$$ |
1. | NO |
Q. | $$N{a_2}{S_2}{O_3} + {H_2}O\buildrel ? \over \longrightarrow NaHS{O_4} + Other\,products$$ |
2. | $${I_2}$$ |
R. | $${N_2}{H_4}\buildrel ? \over \longrightarrow {N_2} + Other\,products$$ |
3. | Warm |
S. | $$Xe{F_2}\buildrel ? \over \longrightarrow Xe + Other\,products$$ |
4. | $$C{l_2}$$ |
Concentrated nitric acid, upon long standing, turns yellow-brown due to the formation of
The reaction of white phosphorous with aqueous NaOH gives phosphine along with another phosphorus containing compound. The reaction type; the oxidation states of phosphorus in phosphine and the other product are, respectively,
Bleaching powder contains a salt of an oxoacid as one of its components. The anhydride of that oxoacid is
25 mL of household bleach solution was mixed with 30 mL of 0.50 M KI and 10 mL of 4 N acetic acid. In the titration of the liberated iodine, 48 mL of 0.25 N Na2S2O3 was used to reach the end point. The molarity of the household bleach solution is
Which ordering of compounds is according to the decreasing order of the oxidation state of nitrogen?
Extra very pure N2 can be obtained by heating
All the compounds listed in Column I react with water. Match the result of the respective reactions with the appropriate options listed in Column II.
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
(A) (CH3)2SiCl2 | (P) Hydrogen halide formation |
(B) XeF4 | (Q) Redox reaction |
(C) Cl2 | (R) Reacts with glass |
(D) VCl5 | (S) Polymerisation |
(T) O2 formation |
Match each of the reactions given in Column I with the corresponding product(s) given in Column II:
Column I | Column II | ||
---|---|---|---|
(A) | $$\mathrm{Cu+dil.~HNO_3}$$ | (P) | $$\mathrm{NO}$$ |
(B) | $$\mathrm{Cu+conc.~HNO_3}$$ | (Q) | $$\mathrm{NO_2}$$ |
(C) | $$\mathrm{Zn+dil.~HNO_3}$$ | (R) | $$\mathrm{N_2O}$$ |
(D) | $$\mathrm{Zn+conc.~HNO_3}$$ | (S) | $$\mathrm{Cu(NO_3)_2}$$ |
(T) | $$\mathrm{Zn(NO_3)_2}$$ |
The reaction of P$$_4$$ with X leads selectively to P$$_4$$O$$_6$$. The X is
Statement 1 : Pb$$^{4+}$$ compounds are stronger oxidising agents than Sn$$^{4+}$$ compounds.
and
Statement 2 : The higher oxidation states for the group 14 elements are more stable for the heavier members of the group due to 'inert pair effect'.
Among the following, the correct statement is:
Among the following, the correct statement is :
White phosphorus on reaction with NaOH gives PH$$_3$$ as one of the products. This is a:
STATEMENT-1 : Band gap in germanium is small. because
STATEMENT-2 : The energy gap of each germanium atomic energy level is infinitesimally small.
MCQ (More than One Correct Answer)
$$Zn + Hot\,conc.\,{H_2}S{O_4}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern0pt\longrightarrow} \limits_{}} G + R + X$$
$$Zn + conc.\,NaOH\mathrel{\mathop{\kern0pt\longrightarrow} \limits_{}} T + Q$$
$$G + {H_2}S + N{H_4}OH\mathrel{\mathop{\kern0pt\longrightarrow} \limits_{}} Z\,(a\,precipitate) + X + Y$$
Choose the correct option(s).
$$Q + C{l^ - } \to X$$
$$Q + M{e_3}N \to Y$$
$$Q + CuC{l_2} \to Z + CuCl$$
X is a monoanion having pyramidal geometry. Both Y and Z are neutral compounds.
Choose the correct option(s).
The nitrogen containing compound produced in the reaction of HNO3 with P4O10
The correct statements regarding (i) HClO, (ii) HClO2, (iii) HClO3 and (iv) HClO4 is (are)
The correct statement(s) about O3 is(are)
With respect to graphite and diamond, which of the statement(s) given below is(are) correct?
Which of the following hydrogen halides reacts with AgNO3(aq.) to give a precipitate that dissolves in Na2S2O3 (aq.) ?
In the reaction
$$\mathrm{2X+B_2H_6\to[BH_2(X)_2]^+[BH_4]^-}$$
the amine(s) X is(are) :
The nitrogen oxide(s) that contain(s) N-N bond(s) is(are)
A solution of colourless salt H on boiling with excess NaOH produces a non-flammable gas. The gas evolution ceases after sometime. Upon addition of Zn dust to the same solution, the gas evolution restarts. The colourless salt(s) H is(are):
Numerical
Dissolving $1.24 \mathrm{~g}$ of white phosphorous in boiling $\mathrm{NaOH}$ solution in an inert atmosphere gives a gas $\mathbf{Q}$. The amount of $\mathrm{CuSO}_{4}$ (in g) required to completely consume the gas $\mathbf{Q}$ is _________.
[Given: Atomic mass of $\mathrm{H}=1, \mathrm{O}=16, \mathrm{Na}=23, \mathrm{P}=31, \mathrm{~S}=32, \mathrm{Cu}=63$ ]
$${N_2}{O_3},{N_2}{O_5},$$ $${P_4}{O_6},{P_4}{O_7},$$ $${H_4}{P_2}{O_5},{H_5}{P_3}{O_{10}},$$ $${H_2}{S_2}{O_3},{H_2}{S_2}{O_5}$$
Three moles of B2H6 are completely reacted with methanol. The number of moles of boron containing product formed is ____________.
The number of lone pairs of electrons in N2O3 is ___________.
Among the following, the number of compounds that can react with PCl5 to given POCl3 is _____________.
O2, CO2, SO2, H2O, H2SO4, P4O10
The value of $$n$$ in the molecular formula $$\mathrm{Be_n Al_2Si_6O_{18}}$$ is ___________.
The total number of diprotic acids among the following is:
H3PO4, H2SO4, H3PO3, H2CO3, H2S2O7, H3BO3, H3PO2, H2CrO4 and H2SO3