Complex Numbers · Mathematics · JEE Advanced

Let $S=\{a+b \sqrt{2}: a, b \in \mathbb{Z}\}, T_1=\left\{(-1+\sqrt{2})^n: n \in \mathbb{N}\right\}$, and $T_2=\left\{(1+\sqrt{2})^n: n \in \mathbb{N}\...

Let $\bar{z}$ denote the complex conjugate of a complex number $z$. If $z$ is a non-zero complex number for which both real and imaginary parts of $$...

For any complex number w = c + id, let $$\arg (w) \in ( - \pi ,\pi ]$$, where $$i = \sqrt { - 1} $$. Let $$\alpha$$ and $$\beta$$ be real numbers such...

Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying |z2 + z + 1| = 1. Then which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

Let s, t, r be non-zero complex numbers and L be the set of solutions $$z = x + iy(x,y \in R,\,i = \sqrt { - 1} )$$ of the equation $$sz + t\overline ...

For a non-zero complex number z, let arg(z) denote the principal argument with $$-$$ $$\pi $$ < arg(z) $$ \le $$ $$\pi $$. Then, which of the follo...

Let a, b, x and y be real numbers such that a $$-$$ b = 1 and y $$ \ne $$ 0. If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies $${\mathop{\rm Im}\nolimits} ...

Let $$a,\,b \in R\,and\,{a^{2\,}} + {b^2} \ne 0$$. Suppose $$S = \left\{ {Z \in C:Z = {1 \over {a + ibt}}, + \in R,t \ne 0} \right\}$$, where $$i = \...

Let $\omega=\frac{\sqrt{3}+i}{2}$ and $P=\left\{\omega^n: n=1,2,3, \ldots\right\}$. Further $\mathrm{H}_1=\left\{z \in \mathrm{C}: \operatorname{Re} ...

Let $${{z_1}}$$ and $${{z_2}}$$ be two distinct complex number and let z =( 1 - t)$${{z_1}}$$ + t$${{z_2}}$$ for some real number t with 0 < t <...

The value of the sum $$\,\,\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{13} {({i^n}} + {i^{n + 1}})$$ , where i = $$\sqrt { - 1} $$, equals

If $$\,\left| {\matrix{ {6i} & { - 3i} & 1 \cr 4 & {3i} & { - 1} \cr {20} & 3 & i \cr } } \right| = x + iy$$ ...

If $${\omega}$$ is an imaginary cube root of unity, then $${(1\, + \omega \, - {\omega ^2})^7}$$ equals

If $${{{z_1}}}$$ and $${{{z_2}}}$$ are two nonzero complex numbers such that $$\left| {{z_1}\, + {z_2}} \right| = \left| {{z_1}} \right|\, + \left| {{...

The value of $$\sum\limits_{k = 1}^6 {(\sin {{2\pi k} \over 7}} - i\,\cos \,{{2\pi k} \over 7})$$ is

Let $${z_1}$$ and $${z_2}$$ be complex numbers such that $${z_1}$$ $$ \ne $$ $${z_2}$$ and $$\left| {{z_1}} \right| =\,\left| {{z_2}} \right|$$. If ...

If $${z_1}$$ = a + ib and $${z_2}$$ = c + id are complex numbers such that $$\left| {{z_1}} \right| = \left| {{z_2}} \right| = 1$$ and $${\mathop{\rm ...

Let $f(x)=x^4+a x^3+b x^2+c$ be a polynomial with real coefficients such that $f(1)=-9$. Suppose that $i \sqrt{3}$ is a root of the equation $4 x^3+3 ...

Let $A=\left\{\frac{1967+1686 i \sin \theta}{7-3 i \cos \theta}: \theta \in \mathbb{R}\right\}$. If $A$ contains exactly one positive integer $n$, the...

Let $$z$$ be a complex number with a non-zero imaginary part. If $$ \frac{2+3 z+4 z^{2}}{2-3 z+4 z^{2}} $$ is a real number, then the value of $$|z|...

Let $$\bar{z}$$ denote the complex conjugate of a complex number $$z$$ and let $$i=\sqrt{-1}$$. In the set of complex numbers, the number of distinct ...

For a complex number z, let Re(z) denote that real part of z. Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying $${z^4} - |z{|^4} = 4i{z^2}$$, wher...

Let $$\omega \ne 1$$ be a cube root of unity. Then the minimum of the set $$\{ {\left| {a + b\omega + c{\omega ^2}} \right|^2}:a,b,c$$ distinct non-...

For any integer k, let $${a_k} = \cos \left( {{{k\pi } \over 7}} \right) + i\,\,\sin \left( {{{k\pi } \over 7}} \right)$$, where $$i = \sqrt { - 1} \,...

If z is any complex number satisfying $$\,\left| {z - 3 - 2i} \right| \le 2$$, then the minimum value of $$\left| {2z - 6 + 5i} \right|$$ is

Let $$\omega = {e^{{{i\pi } \over 3}}}$$, and a, b, c, x, y, z be non-zero complex numbers such that $$a + b + c = x$$ $$a + b\omega + c{\omega ...

Let $z$ be a complex number satisfying $|z|^3+2 z^2+4 \bar{z}-8=0$, where $\bar{z}$ denotes the complex conjugate of $z$. Let the imaginary part of $z...

Let $\theta_1, \theta_2, \ldots, \theta_{10}$ be positive valued angles (in radian) such that $\theta_1+\theta_2+\cdots+\theta_{10}=2 \pi$. Define the...

Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying $$\left| {z - 2 + i} \right| \ge \sqrt 5 $$. If the complex number z0 is such that $${1 \over {\l...

Let $${z_k}$$ = $$\cos \left( {{{2k\pi } \over {10}}} \right) + i\,\,\sin \left( {{{2k\pi } \over {10}}} \right);\,k = 1,2....,9$$ List-I P. ...

Let $$S = {S_1} \cap {S_2} \cap {S_3}$$, where $${S_1} = \left\{ {z \in C:\left| z \right| < 4} \right\},{S_2} = \left\{ {z \in C:{\mathop{\rm Im}\...

Let $$S = {S_1} \cap {S_2} \cap {S_3}$$, where $${S_1} = \left\{ {z \in C:\left| z \right| < 4} \right\},{S_2} = \left\{ {z \in C:{\mathop{\rm Im}\...

Let complex numbers $$\alpha \,and\,{1 \over {\overline \alpha }}\,$$ lie on circles $${\left( {x - {x_0}} \right)^2} + \,\,{\left( {y - {y_0}} \righ...

Let z be a complex number such that the imaginary part of z is non-zero and $$a\, = \,{z^2} + \,z\, + 1$$ is real. Then a cannot take the value

Match the statements in Column I with those in Column II. [Note : Here z takes value in the complex plane and Im z and Re z denotes, respectively...

Let $$z = x + iy$$ be a complex number where x and y are integers. Then the area of the rectangle whose vertices are the roots of the equation $$\over...

Let $$z = \,\cos \,\theta \, + i\,\sin \,\theta $$ . Then the value of $$\sum\limits_{m = 1}^{15} {{\mathop{\rm Im}\nolimits} } ({z^{2m - 1}})\,at\,\t...

A particle P stats from the point $${z_0}$$ = 1 +2i, where $$i = \sqrt { - 1} $$. It moves horizontally away from origin by 5 unit and then vertically...

Let z be any point in $$A \cap B \cap C$$ Then, $${\left| {z + 1 - i} \right|^2} + {\left| {z - 5 - i} \right|^2}$$ lies between :

The number of elements in the set $$A \cap B \cap C$$ is

Let z be any point $$A \cap B \cap C$$ and let w be any point satisfying $$\left| {w - 2 - i} \right| < 3\,$$. Then, $$\left| z \right| - \left| w...

A man walks a distance of 3 units from the origin towards the north-east ($$N\,{45^ \circ E }$$) direction. From there, he walks a distance of 4 units...

If $$\left| z \right|\, =1\,and\,z\, \ne \, \pm \,1,$$ then all the values of $${z \over {1 - {z^2}}}$$ lie on

If $${{w - \overline w z} \over {1 - z}}$$ is purely real where $$w = \alpha + i\beta ,$$ $$\beta \ne 0$$ and $$z \ne 1,$$ then the set of the value...

$$a,\,b,\,c$$ are integers, not all simultaneously equal and $$\omega $$ is cube root of unity $$\left( {\omega \ne 1} \right),$$ then minimum value ...

If $$\omega $$ $$\left( { \ne 1} \right)$$ be a cube root of unity and $${\left( {1 + {\omega ^2}} \right)^n} = {\left( {1 + {\omega ^4}} \right)^n},$...

If $$\,\left| z \right| = 1$$ and $$\omega = {{z - 1} \over {z + 1}}$$ (where $$z \ne - 1$$), then $${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( \omega \rig...

For all complex numbers $${z_1},\,{z_2}$$ satisfying $$\left| {{z_1}} \right| = 12$$ and $$\left| {{z_2} - 3 - 4i} \right| = 5,$$ the minimum value ...

Let $$\omega $$ $$ = - {1 \over 2} + i{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2},$$ then the value of the det. $$\,\left| {\matrix{ 1 & 1 & 1 \cr 1 & ...

The complex numbers $${z_1},\,{z_2}$$ and $${z_3}$$ satisfying $${{{z_1} - {z_3}} \over {{z_2} - {z_3}}} = {{1 - i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}\,$$ are the vert...

Let $${z_1}$$ and $${z_2}$$ be $${n^{th}}$$ roots of unity which subtend a right angle at the origin. Then $$n$$ must be of the form

If $${z_1},\,{z_2}$$ and $${z_3}$$ are complex numbers such that $$\left| {{z_1}} \right| = \left| {{z_2}} \right| = \left| {{z_3}} \right| = \left| {...

If $$\arg \left( z \right) < 0,$$ then $$\arg \left( { - z} \right) - \arg \left( z \right) = $$

$$If\,i = \sqrt { - 1} ,\,\,then\,\,4 + 5{\left( { - {1 \over 2} + {{i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}} \right)^{334}} + 3{\left( { - {1 \over 2} + {{i\sqrt 3 } \ov...

For positive integers $${n_1},\,{n_2}$$ the value of the expression $${\left( {1 + i} \right)^{^{{n_1}}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^3}} \right)^{{n_1}}} + {\l...

Let $$z$$ and $$\omega $$ be two non zero complex numbers such that $$\left| z \right| = \left| \omega \right|$$ and $${\rm A}rg\,z + {\rm A}rg\,\...

If $$\omega \,\left( { \ne 1} \right)$$ is a cube root of unity and $${\left( {1 + \omega } \right)^7} = A + B\,\omega $$ then $$A$$ and $$B$$ are res...

Let $$z$$ and $$\omega $$ be two complex numbers such that $$\left| z \right| \le 1,$$ $$\left| \omega \right| \le 1$$ and $$\left| {z + i\omega } \...

$${\rm{z }} \ne {\rm{0}}$$ is a complex number Column I (A) Re z = 0 (B) Arg $$z = {\pi \over 4}$$ Column II (p) Re$${z^2}$$ = 0 (q) Im$...

If $$a,\,b,\,c$$ and $$u,\,v,\,w$$ are complex numbers representing the vertics of two triangles such that $$c = \left( {1 - r} \right)a + rb$$ and $$...

If $$z = x + iy$$ and $$\omega = \left( {1 - iz} \right)/\left( {z - i} \right),$$ then $$\,\left| \omega \right| = 1$$ implies that, in the comple...

The points z1, z2, z3, z4 in the complex plane are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order if and only if...

If $$z = {\left( {{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} + {i \over 2}} \right)^5} + {\left( {{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} - {i \over 2}} \right)^5},$$ then

The inequality |z-4| < |z-2| represents the region given by

The complex numbers $$z = x + iy$$ which satisfy the equation $$\,\left| {{{z - 5i} \over {z + 5i}}} \right| = 1$$ lie on

The smallest positive integer n for which $${\left( {{{1 + i} \over {1 - i}}} \right)^n} = 1$$ is

If the cube roots of unity are $$1,\,\omega ,\,{\omega ^2},$$ then the roots of the equation $${\left( {x - 1} \right)^3} + 8 = 0$$ are

If one the vertices of the square circumscribing the circle $$\left| {z - 1} \right| = \sqrt 2 \,is\,2 + \sqrt {3\,} \,i$$. Find the other vertices of...

Find the centre and radius of circle given by $$\,\left| {{{z - \alpha } \over {z - \beta }}} \right| = k,k \ne 1\,$$ where, $${\rm{z = x + iy, ...

Prove that there exists no complex number z such that $$\left| z \right| < {1 \over 3}\,and\,\sum\limits_{r = 1}^n {{a_r}{z^r}} = 1$$ where $$\lef...

If $${z_1}$$ and $${z_2}$$ are two complex numbers such that $$\,\left| {{z_1}} \right| < 1 < \left| {{z_2}} \right|\,$$ then prove that $$\,\le...

Let a complex number $$\alpha ,\,\alpha \ne 1$$, be a root of the equation $${z^{p + q}} - {z^p} - {z^q} + 1 = 0$$, where p, q are distinct primes. S...

For complex numbers z and w, prove that $${\left| z \right|^2}w - {\left| w \right|^2}z = z - w$$ if and only if $$ z = w\,or\,z\overline {\,w} = 1$...

Let $${z_1}$$ and $${z_2}$$ be roots of the equation $${z^2} + pz + q = 0\,$$ , where the coefficients p and q may be complex numbers. Let A and B rep...

Find all non-zero complex numbers Z satisfying $$\overline Z = i{Z^2}$$.

If $$i{z^3} + {z^2} - z + i = 0$$ , then show that $$\left| z \right| = 1$$.

If $$\left| {Z - W} \right| \le 1,\left| W \right| \le 1$$, show that $${\left| {Z - W} \right|^2} \le {(\left| Z \right| - \left| W \right|)^2} + {(A...

Let $${z_1}$$ = 10 + 6i and $${z_2}$$ = 4 + 6i. If Z is any complex number such that the argument of $${{(z - {z_1})} \over {(z - {z_2})}}\,is{\pi \o...

Show that the area of the triangle on the Argand diagram formed by the complex numbers z, iz and z + iz is $${1 \over 2}\,{\left| z \right|^2}$$ .

If 1, $${{a_1}}$$, $${{a_2}}$$......,$${a_{n - 1}}$$ are the n roots of unity, then show that (1- $${{a_1}}$$) (1- $${{a_2}}$$) (1- $${{a_3}}$$) ....$...

Prove that the complex numbers $${{z_1}}$$, $${{z_2}}$$ and the origin form an equilateral triangle only if $$z_1^2 + z_2^2 - {z_1}\,{z_2} = 0$$.

Let the complex number $${{z_1}}$$, $${{z_2}}$$ and $${{z_3}}$$ be the vertices of an equilateral triangle. Let $${{z_0}}$$ be the circumcentre of the...

Find the real values of x and y for which the following equation is satisfied $$\,{{(1 + i)x - 2i} \over {3 + i}} + {{(2 + 3i)y + i} \over {3 - i}} = ...

If x + iy = $$\sqrt {{{a + ib} \over {c + id}}} $$, prove that $${({x^2} + {y^2})^2} = {{{a^2} + {b^2}} \over {{c^2} + {d^2}}}$$.

Express $${1 \over {1 - \cos \,\theta + 2i\sin \theta }}$$ in the form x + iy.

If x = a + b, y = a$$\gamma $$ + b$$\beta $$ and z = a$$\beta $$ +b$$\gamma $$ where $$\gamma $$ and $$\beta $$ are the complex cube roots of unity,...

The value of the expression $$1 \bullet \left( {2 - \omega } \right)\left( {2 - {\omega ^2}} \right) + 2 \bullet \left( {3 - \omega } \right)\left( {3...

Suppose Z1, Z2, Z3 are the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle $$\left| Z \right| = 2.$$ If Z1 = $$1 + i\sqrt 3 $$ then Z2 = ....

$$ABCD$$ is a rhombus. Its diagonals $$AC$$ and $$BD$$ intersect at the point $$M$$ and satisfy $$BD$$ = 2$$AC$$. If the points $$D$$ and $$M$$ repres...

If $$a,\,b,\,c,$$ are the numbers between 0 and 1 such that the ponts $${z_1} = a + i,{z_2} = 1 + bi$$ and $${z_3} = 0$$ form an equilateral triangle,...

For any two complex numbers $${z_1},{z_2}$$ and any real number a and b. $$\,{\left| {a{z_1} - b{z_2}} \right|^2} + {\left| {b{z_1} + a{z_2}} \right|^...

If the expression $$${{\left[ {\sin \left( {{x \over 2}} \right) + \cos {x \over 2} + i\,\tan \left( x \right)} \right]} \over {\left[ {1 + 2\,i\,\sin...

The cube roots of unity when represented on Argand diagram form the vertices of an equilateral triangle.

If three complex numbers are in A.P. then they lie on a circle in the complex plane.

If the complex numbers, $${Z_1},{Z_2}$$ and $${Z_3}$$ represent the vertics of an equilateral triangle such that $$\left| {{Z_1}} \right| = \left| {{...

For complex number $${z_1} = {x_1} + i{y_1}$$ and $${z_2} = {x_2} + i{y_2},$$ we write $${z_1} \cap {z_2},\,\,if\,\,{x_1} \le {x_2}\,\,and\,\,{y_1} \l...