Surface Chemistry · Chemistry · JEE Advanced

Adsorption of phenol from its aqueous solution on to fly ash obeys Freundlich isotherm. At a given temperature, from $10 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{g}^{-1}$ and $16 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{g}^{-1}$ aqueous phenol solutions, the concentrations of adsorbed phenol are measured to be $4 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{g}^{-1}$ and $10 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{g}^{-1}$, respectively. At this temperature, the concentration (in $\mathrm{mg} \mathrm{g}^{-1}$ ) of adsorbed phenol from $20 \mathrm{mg} \mathrm{g}^{-1}$ aqueous solution of phenol will be ______________.

Use: $\log _{10} 2=0.3$

To form a complete monolayer of acetic acid on $1 \mathrm{~g}$ of charcoal, $100 \mathrm{~mL}$ of $0.5 \mathrm{M}$ acetic acid was used. Some of the acetic acid remained unadsorbed. To neutralize the unadsorbed acetic acid, 40 $\mathrm{mL}$ of $1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{NaOH}$ solution was required. If each molecule of acetic acid occupies $\mathbf{P} \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~m}^2$ surface area on charcoal, the value of $\mathbf{P}$ is _____.

[Use given data: Surface area of charcoal $=1.5 \times 10^2 \mathrm{~m}^2 \mathrm{~g}^{-1}$; Avogadro's number $\left(\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}\right)=6.0 \times 10^{23}$ $\left.\mathrm{mol}^{-1}\right]$

Among the electrolytes Na$$_2$$SO$$_4$$, CaCl$$_2$$, Al$$_2$$(SO$$_4$$)$$_3$$ and NH$$_4$$Cl, the most effective coagulating agent for Sb$$_2$$S$$_3$$ sol is

Among the following, the surfactant that will form micelles in aqueous solution at the lowest molar concentration at ambient condition is:

The given graphs/data I, II, III and IV represent general trends observed for different physisorption and chemisorption processes under mild conditions of temperature and pressure. Which of the following choice(s) about I, II, III and IV is(are) correct?