Application of Derivatives · Mathematics · JEE Advanced
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
Consider $$f\left( x \right) = k{e^x} - x$$ for all real $$x$$ where $$k$$ is real constant.
The positive value of $$k$$ for which $$k{e^x} - x = 0$$ has only one root is
Consider $$f\left( x \right) = k{e^x} - x$$ for all real $$x$$ where $$k$$ is real constant.
For $$k>0$$, the set of all values of $$k$$ for which $$k{e^x} - x = 0$$ has two distinct roots is
Consider $$f\left( x \right) = k{e^x} - x$$ for all real $$x$$ where $$k$$ is real constant.
The line $$y=x$$ meets $$y = k{e^x}$$ for $$k \le 0$$ at
Consider the function $f : (0, \infty) \to (-\infty, \infty)$ given by
$f(x) = \sqrt{x} \log_e(x) - x + 1$.
Then which one of the following statements is TRUE?
$$\left\{ {(x,y) \in R \times R:0\, \le \,x\, \le \,{\pi \over 2}} \right.$$ and $$\left. {0\, \le \,y\, \le \,2\sin (2x)} \right\}$$
and having one side on the X-axis. The area of the rectangle which has the maximum perimeter among all such rectangles, is
$$f(0) = f(1)=0$$ and satisfies $$f''\left( x \right) - 2f'\left( x \right) + f\left( x \right) \ge .{e^x},x \in \left[ {0,1} \right]$$.
If the function $${e^{ - x}}f\left( x \right)$$ assumes its minimum in the interval $$\left[ {0,1} \right]$$ at $$x = {1 \over 4}$$, which of the following is true?
$$f(0) = f(1)=0$$ and satisfies $$f''\left( x \right) - 2f'\left( x \right) + f\left( x \right) \ge .{e^x},x \in \left[ {0,1} \right]$$.
Which of the following is true for $$0 < x < 1?$$
$$g\left( x \right) = \int\limits_1^x {\left( {{{2\left( {t - 1} \right)} \over {t + 1}} - In\,t} \right)f\left( t \right)dt} $$ for all $$x \in \left( {1,\,\infty } \right)$$.
Consider the statements:
$$P:$$ There exists some $$x \in R$$ such that $$f\left( x \right) + 2x = 2\left( {1 + {x^2}} \right)$$
$$Q:\,\,$$ There exists some $$x \in R$$ such that $$2\,f\left( x \right) + 1 = 2x\left( {1 + x} \right)$$
Then
$$g\left( x \right) = \int\limits_1^x {\left( {{{2\left( {t - 1} \right)} \over {t + 1}} - In\,t} \right)f\left( t \right)dt} $$ for all $$x \in \left( {1,\,\infty } \right)$$.
Which of the following is true?
The total number of local maxima and local minima of the function
$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{
{{{(2 + x)}^3},} & { - 3 < x \le - 1} \cr
{{x^{2/3}},} & { - 1 < x < 2} \cr
} } \right.$$ is
Let $$f(x)$$ be differentiable on the interval (0, $$\infty$$) such that $$f(1)=1$$, and $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to x} {{{t^2}f(x) - {x^2}f(t)} \over {t - x}} = 1$$ for each $$x > 0$$. Then $$f(x)$$ is
If $$\left|f\left(x_{1}\right)-f\left(x_{2}\right)\right| \leq\left(x_{1}-x_{2}\right)^{2}$$, for all $$x_{1}, x_{2} \in$$ $$\mathbb{R}$$. Find the equation of tangent to the curve $$y=f(x)$$ at the point $$(1,2)$$.
If $$p(x)$$ be a polynomial of degree 3 satisfying $$p(-1)=10, p(1)=-6$$ and $$p(x)$$ has maximum at $$x=-1$$ and $$p'(x)$$ has minima at $$x=1$$. Find the distance between the local maximum and local minimum of the curve.
$${{{x^2}} \over {27}} + {y^2} = 1\,\,\,at\,\left( {3\sqrt 3 \cos \theta ,\sin \theta } \right)\left( {where\,\,\theta \in \left( {0,\pi /2} \right)} \right)$$.
Then the value of $$\theta $$ such that sum of intercepts on axes made by this tangent is minimum, is
$$S:$$ $$\,\,\,$$$ Both $$\sin \,\,x$$ and $$\cos \,\,x$$ are decreasing functions in the interval $$\left( {{\pi \over 2},\pi } \right)$$
$$R:$$$$\,\,\,$$ If a differentiable function decreases in an interval $$(a, b)$$, then its derivative also decreases in $$(a, b)$$.
Which of the following is true ?
$$f\left( x \right) = \cos x + \cos \left( {\sqrt 2 x} \right)$$ attains its maximum is
$$0 < {a_0} < {a_1} < {a_2} < ..... < {a_n}.$$ The function $$P(x)$$ has
MCQ (More than One Correct Answer)
Let ℝ denote the set of all real numbers. Let f: ℝ → ℝ be defined by
$f(x) = \begin{cases} \dfrac{6x + \sin x}{2x + \sin x}, & \text{if } x \neq 0, \\ \dfrac{7}{3}, & \text{if } x = 0. \end{cases}$
Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
$$ \alpha=\sum\limits_{k = 1}^\infty {{{\sin }^{2k}}\left( {{\pi \over 6}} \right)} $$
Let $g:[0,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be the function defined by
$$ g(x)=2^{\alpha x}+2^{\alpha(1-x)} . $$
Then, which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?
$$f(x) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 5)$$. Define
$$F(x) = \int\limits_0^x {f(t)dt} $$, x > 0
Then which of the following options is/are correct?
Let x1 < x2 < x3 < ... < xn < ... be all the points of local maximum of f and y1 < y2 < y3 < ... < yn < ... be all the points of local minimum of f.
Then which of the following options is/are correct?
then
$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} {{f\left( x \right)g\left( x \right)} \over {f'\left( x \right)g'\left( x \right)}} = 1,$$ then
| X = -1 | X = 0 | X = 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| f(x) | 3 | 6 | 0 |
| g(x) | 0 | 1 | -1 |
In each of the intervals $$(-1, 0)$$ and $$(0, 2)$$ the function $$(f-3g)''$$ never vanishes. Then the correct statement(s) is (are)
The function $$f(x) = 2\left| x \right| + \left| {x + 2} \right| - \left| {\left| {x + 2} \right| - 2\left| x \right|} \right|$$ has a local minimum or a local maximum at x =
A tangent drawn to the curve $y=f(x)$ at $\mathrm{P}(x, y)$ cuts the X -axis and Y -axis at A and B respectively such that $\mathrm{BP}: \mathrm{AP}=3: 1$, given that $f(1)=1$, then
$f(x)$ is cubic polynomial which has local maximum at $x=-1$. If $f(2)=18, f(1)=-1$ and $f(x)$ has local minima at $x=0$, then
$$ \begin{aligned} & f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc} e^x, & 0 \leq x \leq 1 \\ 2-e^{x-1}, & 1 < x \leq 2 \\ x-e, & 2 < x \leq 3 \end{array} \quad\right. \text { and } \\ & g(x)=\int_0^x f(t) d t, x \in[1,3] \text { then } g(x) \text { has } \end{aligned} $$
Numerical
$${y_n} = {1 \over n}(n + 1)(n + 2)...{(n + n)^{{1 \over n}}}$$.
For x$$ \in $$R, let [x] be the greatest integer less than or equal to x. If $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } {y_n} = L$$, then the value of [L] is .............. If the volume of the material used to make the container is minimum when the inner radius of the container is $$10 $$ mm,
then the value of $${V \over {250\pi }}$$ is
such that $$f'\left( x \right) = 2010\left( {x - 2009} \right){\left( {x - 2010} \right)^2}{\left( {x - 2011} \right)^3}{\left( {x - 2012} \right)^4}$$ for all $$x \in $$$$R$$
If $$g$$ is a function defined on $$R$$ with values in the interval $$\left( {0,\infty } \right)$$ such that
$$$f\left( x \right) = ln\,\left( {g\left( x \right)} \right),\,\,for\,\,all\,\,x \in R$$$
then the number of points in $$R$$ at which $$g$$ has a local maximum is ___________.
The maximum value of the function $$f(x) = 2{x^3} - 15{x^2} + 36x - 48$$ on the set $$A = \{ x|{x^2} + 20 \le 9x|\} $$ is __________.
$$x = 1,2$$ and $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \left( {1 + {{p\left( x \right)} \over {{x^2}}}} \right) = 2$$.
Then the value of $$p (2)$$ is
If $f(x)$ is a twice differentiable function such that $f(A)=0, f(B)=2, f(C)=-1, f(D)=2$, $f(e)=0$, where $a < b < c < d < e$, then the minimum number of zeroes of $g(x)=\left(f^{\prime}(x)\right)^2 +f^{\prime \prime}(x) f(x)$ in the interval $[a, e]$ is :
Subjective
If $$f(x)$$ is a twice differentiable function such that $$f(A)=0, f(B)=2, f(C)=-1, f(D)=2$$, $$f(e)=0$$, where $$a < b < c < d < e$$, then the minimum number of zeroes of $$g(x)=\left(f'(x)\right)^{2}+f''(x) f(x)$$ in the interval $$[a, e]$$ is :
in $$\left( {{{45}^{1/100}},46} \right)$$ of the polynomial
$$P\left( x \right) = 51{x^{101}} - 2323{\left( x \right)^{100}} - 45x + 1035$$.
the identity if any used in the proof.
the line $$x+y=7$$, is minimum.
prove that $$\sin \left( {\tan x} \right) \ge x,\,\forall x \in \left[ {0,{\pi \over 4}} \right]$$
(i)$$\,\,\,\,\,$$ For $$a, b$$$$\,\,$$$$ \in \left( {0,4} \right),{\left( {f\left( 4 \right)} \right)^2} - {\left( {f\left( 0 \right)} \right)^2} = gf'\left( a \right)f\left( b \right)$$
(ii)$$\,\,\,\,\,$$ $$\int\limits_0^4 {f\left( t \right)dt = 2\left[ {\alpha f\left( {{\alpha ^2}} \right) + \beta \left( {{\beta ^2}} \right)} \right]\forall 0 < \alpha ,\beta < 2} $$
$$P(x)>0$$ for all $$x>1$$.
has a unique root in the interval $$\left[ {1/2,\,1} \right]$$ and identify it.
$$\left| {p\left( x \right)} \right| \le \left| {{e^{x - 1}} - 1} \right|$$ for all $$x \ge 0$$, prove that
$$\left| {{a_1} + 2{a_2} + ........ + n{a_n}} \right| \le 1$$.
(a) $$f(0)=2,f(1)=1$$,
(b) $$f$$has a minimum value at $$x=5/2$$, and
(c) for all $$x$$, $$$f'\left( x \right) = \matrix{ {2ax} & {2ax - 1} & {2ax + b + 1} \cr b & {b + 1} & { - 1} \cr {2\left( {ax + b} \right)} & {2ax + 2b + 1} & {2ax + b} \cr } $$$
where $$a,b$$ are some constants. Determine the constants $$a, b$$ and the function $$f(x)$$.
If $${{dg} \over {dx}} > 0$$ for all $$x$$, prove that $$\int_0^a {g\left( x \right)dx + \int_0^b {g\left( x \right)dx} } $$
increases as $$(b-a)$$ increases.
Where a is a positive constant. Find the interval in which $$f'(x)$$ is increasing.
$$f\left( x \right) = {1 \over 8}\ell n\,x - bx + {x^2},x > 0,$$ where $$b \ge 0$$ is a constant.
$$y = {\left( {1 + x} \right)^y} + {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\sin }^2}x} \right)$$ at $$x=0$$
Find all possible real values of $$b$$ such that $$f(x)$$ has the smallest value at $$x=1$$.
Let the functions defined in column $$I$$ have domain $$\left( { - {\pi \over 2},{\pi \over 2}} \right)$$
$$\,\,\,\,$$Column $$I$$
(A) $$x + \sin x$$
(B) $$\sec x$$
$$\,\,\,\,$$Column $$II$$
(p) increasing
(q) decreasing
(r) neither increasing nor decreasing
What is the ratio for the sides of the rectangle so that the window transmits the maximum light ?
Also determine the area bounded by the curve $$y = x{\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}$$,
the $$y$$-axis and the line $$y-2$$.
that is farthest from the point $$(0, -2)$$.
$$y = \cos \left( {x + y} \right),\,\, - 2\pi \le x \le 2\pi ,$$ that are parallel to the line $$x+2y=0$$.
where the tangent to the curve has the greatest slope.
$$a,b > c,x > - c$$ is $${\left( {\sqrt {a - c} + \sqrt {b - c} } \right)^2}$$.