1

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List I

P. Boltzmann Constant
Q. Coefficient of viscosity
R. Plank Constant
S. Thermal conductivity

List II

1. [ML2T-1]
2. [ML-1T-1]
3. [MLT-3K-1]
4. [ML2T-2K-1]
A
\eqalign{ & P\,\,\,\,Q\,\,\,\,R\,\,\,\,S \cr & 3\,\,\,\,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,2\,\,\,\,\,4 \cr}
B
\eqalign{ & P\,\,\,\,Q\,\,\,\,R\,\,\,\,S \cr & 3\,\,\,\,\,\,2\,\,\,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,4 \cr}
C
\eqalign{ & P\,\,\,\,Q\,\,\,\,R\,\,\,\,S \cr & 4\,\,\,\,\,\,2\,\,\,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,3 \cr}
D
\eqalign{ & P\,\,\,\,Q\,\,\,\,R\,\,\,\,S \cr & 4\,\,\,\,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,2\,\,\,\,\,3 \cr}
2

The diameter of a cylinder is measured using a Vernier callipers with no zero error. It is found that the zero of the Vernier scale lies between 5.10 cm and 5.15 cm of the main scale. The Vernier scale has 50 divisions equivalent to 2.45 cm. The 24th division of the Vernier scale exactly coincides with one of the main scale divisions. The diameter of the cylinder is
A
5.112 cm
B
5.124 cm
C
5.136 cm
D
5.148 cm
3

### IIT-JEE 2012

In the determination of Young's modulus $\left( {Y = {{4MLg} \over {\pi l{d^2}}}} \right)$ by using Searle's method, a wire of length L = 2 m and diameter d = 0.5 mm is used. For a load M = 2.5 kg, an extension l = 0.25 mm in the length of the wire is observed. Quantities d and l are measured using a screw gauge and a micrometer, respectively. They have the same pitch of 0.5 mm. The number of divisions on their circular scale is 100. The contributions to the maximum probable error of the Y measurement
A
due to the errors in the measurements of d and l are the same.
B
due to the error in the measurement of d is twice that due to the error in the measurement of l.
C
due to the error in the measurement of l is twice that due to the error in the measurement of d.
D
due to the error in the measurement of d is four times that due to the error in the measurement of l.
4

### IIT-JEE 2011

A dense collection of equal number of electrons and positive ions is called neutral plasma. Certain solids containing fixed positive ions surrounded by free electrons can be treated as neutral plasma. Let 'N' be the number density of free electrons, each of mass 'm'. When the electrons are subjected to an electric field, they are displaced relatively away from the heavy positive ions. If the electric field becomes zero, the electrons begin to oscillate about the positive ions with a natural angular frequency '${\omega _p}$' which is called the plasma frequency. To sustain the oscillations, a time varying electric field needs to be applied that has an angular frequency $\omega$, where a part of the energy is absorbed and a part of it is reflected. As $\omega$ approaches ${\omega _p}$ all the free electrons are set to resonance together and all the energy is reflected. This is the explanation of high reflectivity of metals.

Estimate the wavelength at which plasma reflection will occur for a metal having the density of electrons N $\approx$ 4 $\times$ 1027 m-3. Taking ${{\varepsilon _0}}$ = 10- 11 and m $\approx$ 10- 30, where these quantities are in proper SI units.

A
800 nm
B
600 nm
C
300 nm
D
200 nm