A circuit with an ideal OPAMP is shown. The Bode plot for the magnitude (in dB) of the gain transfer function (A_v(j$$\omega$$) = V_out(j$$\omega$$)/V_in(j$$\omega$$)) of the circuit is also provided (here, $$\omega$$ is the angular frequency in rad/s). The values of R and C are __________.

The amplifier circuit shown in the figure is implemented using a compensated operational amplifier (op-amp), and has an open-loop voltage gain, A₀ 10⁵ V/V and an open-loop cut-off frequency, f_C = 8 Hz. The voltage gain of the amplifier at 15 kHz, in V/V, is __________.

In the voltage reference circuit shown in the figure, the op-amp is ideal and the transistors Q₁, Q₂,….., Q₃₂ are identical in all respects and have infinitely large values of common – emitter current gain $$\beta $$. The collector current (I_C) of the transistors is related to their base emitter voltage (V_BE) by the relation I_C = I_S exp (V_BE/V_T); where I_s is the saturation current. Assume that the voltage V_P shown in the figure is 0.7 V and the thermal voltage V_T=26mV

The output voltage V_out (in volts) is _____.

An opamp has a finite open loop voltage gain of 100. Its input offset voltage V_ios (= +5mV) is modeled as shown in the circuit below. The amplifier is ideal in all other respects. V_input is 25 mV.

The output voltage (in millivolts) is ________.