Dilution processes of different aqueous solutions, with water, are given in LIST - I. The effects of dilution of the solutions on $$\left[ {{H^ + }} \right]$$ are given in LIST - II

(Note: Degree of dissociation (a) of weak acid and weak base is $$<<1;$$ degree of hydrolysis of salt $$<<1;$$ $$\left[ {{H^ + }} \right]$$ represents the concentration of $${H^ + }$$ ions)

	LIST-I		LIST-II
P.	(10 mL of 0.1 M NaOH + 20 mL of 0.1 M acetic acid) diluted to 60 mL	1.	the value of [H+] does not change on dilution
Q.	(20 mL of 0.1 M NaOH + 20 mL of 0.1 M acetic acid) diluted to 80 mL	2.	the value of [H+] changes to half of its initial value on dilution
R.	(20 mL of 0.1 M HCL + 20 mL of 0.1 M ammonia solution) diluted to 80 mL	3.	the value of [H+] changes to two times of its initial value on dilution
S.	10 mL saturated solution of Ni(OH)2 in equilibrium with excess solid Ni(OH)2 is diluted to 20 mL (solid Ni(OH)2 is still present after dilution).	4.	the value of [H+] changes to $${1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}$$ times of its initial value on dilution
		5.	the value of [H+] changes to $$\sqrt 2 $$ times of its initial value on dilution

Match each process given in LIST-I with one or more effect(s) in LIST-II. The correct option is :

The surface of copper gets tarnished by the formation of copper oxide. $${N_2}$$ gas was passed to prevent the oxide formation during heating of copper at $$1250$$ $$K.$$ However, the $${N_2}$$ gas contains $$1$$ mole % of water vapor as impurity. The water vapor oxidises copper as per the reaction given below : $$2Cu\left( s \right) + {H_2}O\left( g \right) \to C{u_2}O\left( s \right) + {H_2}\left( g \right)$$

$${P_{H2}}$$ is the minimum partial pressure of $${H_2}$$ (in bar) needed to prevent the oxidation at $$1250$$ $$K.$$ The value of $$\ln \left( {{P_{H2}}} \right)$$ is ________.

Given: total pressure $$=1$$ bar, $$R$$ (universal gas constant ) $$=$$ $$8J{K^{ - 1}}\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}},$$ $$\ln \left( {10} \right) = 2.3.\,$$ $$Cu(s)$$ and $$C{u_2}O\left( s \right)$$ are naturally immiscible.

At $$1250$$ $$K:2Cu(s)$$ $$ + {\raise0.5ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 1$} \kern-0.1em/\kern-0.15em \lower0.25ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 2$}}{O_2}\left( g \right) \to C{u_2}O\left( s \right);$$ $$\Delta {G^ \circ } = - 78,000J\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$

$${H_2}\left( g \right) + {\raise0.5ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 1$} \kern-0.1em/\kern-0.15em \lower0.25ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 2$}}{O_2}\left( g \right) \to {H_2}O\left( g \right);$$

$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ $$\Delta {G^ \circ } = - 1,78,000J\,mo{l^{ - 1}};$$ ($$G$$ is the Gibbs energy)

To measure the quantity of $$MnC{l_2}$$ dissolved in an aqueous solution, it was completely converted to $$KMn{O_4}$$ using the reaction,

$$MnC{l_2} + {K_2}{S_2}{O_8} + {H_2}O \to KMn{O_4} + {H_2}S{O_4} + HCl$$ (equation not balanced).

Few drops of concentrated $$HCl$$ were added to this solution and gently warmed. Further, oxalic acid ($$225$$ $$mg$$) was added in portions till the colour of the permanganate ion disappeared. The quantity of $$MnC{l_2}$$ (in mg) present in the initial solution is ____________.

(Atomic weights in $$g\,\,mo{l^{ - 1}}:Mn = 55,Cl = 35.5$$ )

For a reaction, $$A\,\,\rightleftharpoons\,\,P,$$ the plots of $$\left[ A \right]$$ and $$\left[ P \right]$$ with time at temperature $${T_1}$$ and $${T_2}$$ are given below.


If $${T_2} > {T_1},$$ the correct statement(s) is (are) (Assume $$\Delta {H^ \circ }$$ and $$\Delta {S^ \circ }$$ are independent of temperature and ratio of $$lnK$$ at $${T_1}$$ to $$lnK$$ at $${T_2}$$ is greater than $${{{T_2}} \over {{T_1}}}.$$ Here $$H,$$ $$S,G$$ and $$K$$ are enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs energy and equilibrium constant, respectively.)