Let $x_0$ be the real number such that $e^{x_0} + x_0 = 0$. For a given real number $\alpha$, define

$$g(x) = \frac{3x e^x + 3x - \alpha e^x - \alpha x}{3(e^x + 1)}$$

for all real numbers $x$.

Then which one of the following statements is TRUE?

Let ℝ denote the set of all real numbers. Then the area of the region

$ \left\{ (x, y) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R} : x > 0, y > \frac{1}{x}, 5x - 4y - 1 > 0, 4x + 4y - 17 < 0 \right\} $

is

The total number of real solutions of the equation

$ \theta = \tan^{-1}(2 \tan \theta) - \frac{1}{2} \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{6 \tan \theta}{9 + \tan^2 \theta}\right) $

is

(Here, the inverse trigonometric functions $\sin^{-1} x$ and $\tan^{-1} x$ assume values in $[ -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]$ and $( -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2})$, respectively.)

Let S denote the locus of the point of intersection of the pair of lines

$4x - 3y = 12\alpha$,

$4\alpha x + 3\alpha y = 12$,

where $\alpha$ varies over the set of non-zero real numbers. Let T be the tangent to S passing through the points $(p, 0)$ and $(0, q)$, $q > 0$, and parallel to the line $4x - \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} y = 0$.

Then the value of $pq$ is

Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?

Let $S$ denote the locus of the mid-points of those chords of the parabola $y^2=x$, such that the area of the region enclosed between the parabola and the chord is $\frac{4}{3}$. Let $\mathcal{R}$ denote the region lying in the first quadrant, enclosed by the parabola $y^2=x$, the curve $S$, and the lines $x=1$ and $x=4$.

Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?

Let $P\left(x_1, y_1\right)$ and $Q\left(x_2, y_2\right)$ be two distinct points on the ellipse

$$ \frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{y^2}{4}=1 $$

such that $y_1>0$, and $y_2>0$. Let $C$ denote the circle $x^2+y^2=9$, and $M$ be the point $(3,0)$.

Suppose the line $x=x_1$ intersects $C$ at $R$, and the line $x=x_2$ intersects C at $S$, such that the $y$-coordinates of $R$ and $S$ are positive. Let $\angle R O M=\frac{\pi}{6}$ and $\angle S O M=\frac{\pi}{3}$, where $O$ denotes the origin $(0,0)$. Let $|X Y|$ denote the length of the line segment $X Y$.

Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?

Let ℝ denote the set of all real numbers. Let f: ℝ → ℝ be defined by

$f(x) = \begin{cases} \dfrac{6x + \sin x}{2x + \sin x}, & \text{if } x \neq 0, \\ \dfrac{7}{3}, & \text{if } x = 0. \end{cases}$

Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?

Let $y(x)$ be the solution of the differential equation

$$ x^2 \frac{d y}{d x}+x y=x^2+y^2, \quad x>\frac{1}{e} $$

satisfying $y(1)=0$. Then the value of $2 \frac{(y(e))^2}{y\left(e^2\right)}$ is ____________.

Let $a_0, a_1, \ldots, a_{23}$ be real numbers such that

$$ \left(1+\frac{2}{5} x\right)^{23}=\sum\limits_{i=0}^{23} a_i x^i $$

for every real number $x$. Let $a_r$ be the largest among the numbers $a_j$ for $0 \leq j \leq 23$. Then the value of $r$ is ____________.

A factory has a total of three manufacturing units, $M_1, M_2$, and $M_3$, which produce bulbs independent of each other. The units $M_1, M_2$, and $M_3$ produce bulbs in the proportions of $2: 2: 1$, respectively. It is known that $20 \%$ of the bulbs produced in the factory are defective. It is also known that, of all the bulbs produced by $M_1, 15 \%$ are defective. Suppose that, if a randomly chosen bulb produced in the factory is found to be defective, the probability that it was produced by $M_2$ is $\frac{2}{5}$.

If a bulb is chosen randomly from the bulbs produced by $M_3$, then the probability that it is defective is __________.

Consider the vectors

$$ \vec{x}=\hat{\imath}+2 \hat{\jmath}+3 \hat{k}, \quad \vec{y}=2 \hat{\imath}+3 \hat{\jmath}+\hat{k}, \quad \text { and } \quad \vec{z}=3 \hat{\imath}+\hat{\jmath}+2 \hat{k} $$

For two distinct positive real numbers $\alpha$ and $\beta$, define

$$ \vec{X}=\alpha \vec{x}+\beta \vec{y}-\vec{z}, \quad \vec{Y}=\alpha \vec{y}+\beta \vec{z}-\vec{x}, \quad \text { and } \quad \vec{Z}=\alpha \vec{z}+\beta \vec{x}-\vec{y} . $$

If the vectors $\vec{X}, \vec{Y}$, and $\vec{Z}$ lie in a plane, then the value of $\alpha+\beta-3$ is ____________.

For a non-zero complex number $z$, let $\arg (z)$ denote the principal argument of $z$, with $-\pi<\arg (z) \leq \pi$. Let $\omega$ be the cube root of unity for which $0<\arg (\omega)<\pi$. Let

$$ \alpha=\arg \left(\sum\limits_{n=1}^{2025}(-\omega)^n\right) $$

Then the value of $\frac{3 \alpha}{\pi}$ is ________________.

Let $\mathbb{R}$ denote the set of all real numbers. Let $f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and $g: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow(0,4)$ be functions defined by

$$ f(x)=\log _e\left(x^2+2 x+4\right), \text { and } g(x)=\frac{4}{1+e^{-2 x}} $$

Define the composite function $f \circ g^{-1}$ by $\left(f \circ g^{-1}\right)(x)=f\left(g^{-1}(x)\right)$, where $g^{-1}$ is the inverse of the function $g$.

Then the value of the derivative of the composite function $f \circ g^{-1}$ at $x=2$ is ________________.

Let

$$ \alpha=\frac{1}{\sin 60^{\circ} \sin 61^{\circ}}+\frac{1}{\sin 62^{\circ} \sin 63^{\circ}}+\cdots+\frac{1}{\sin 118^{\circ} \sin 119^{\circ}} $$

Then the value of

$$ \left(\frac{\operatorname{cosec} 1^{\circ}}{\alpha}\right)^2 $$

is _____________.

If

$$ \alpha=\int\limits_{\frac{1}{2}}^2 \frac{\tan ^{-1} x}{2 x^2-3 x+2} d x $$

then the value of $\sqrt{7} \tan \left(\frac{2 \alpha \sqrt{7}}{\pi}\right)$ is _________.

(Here, the inverse trigonometric function $\tan ^{-1} x$ assumes values in $\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)$.)