One mole of an ideal gas expands adiabatically from an initial state $\left(T_{\mathrm{A}}, V_0\right)$ to final state $\left(T_{\mathrm{f}}, 5 V_0\right)$. Another mole of the same gas expands isothermally from a different initial state $\left(T_{\mathrm{B}}, V_0\right)$ to the same final state $\left(T_{\mathrm{f}}, 5 V_0\right)$. The ratio of the specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume of this ideal gas is $\gamma$. What is the ratio $T_{\mathrm{A}} / T_{\mathrm{B}}$ ?

Match the temperature of a black body given in List-I with an appropriate statement in List-II, and choose the correct option.

[Given: Wien's constant as $2.9 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}-\mathrm{K}$ and $\frac{h c}{e}=1.24 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~V}-\mathrm{m}$ ]

List - I	List - II
(P) $2000 \mathrm{~K}$	(1) The radiation at peak wavelength can lead to emission of photoelectrons from a metal of work function $4 \mathrm{eV}$.
(Q) $3000 \mathrm{~K}$	(2) The radiation at peak wavelength is visible to human eye.
(R) $5000 \mathrm{~K}$	(3) The radiation at peak emission wavelength will result in the widest central maximum of a single slit diffraction.
(S) $10000 \mathrm{~K}$	(4) The power emitted per unit area is $1 / 16$ of that emitted by a blackbody at temperature $6000 \mathrm{~K}$.
	(5) The radiation at peak emission wavelength can be used to image human bones.

List I describes thermodynamic processes in four different systems. List II gives the magnitudes (either exactly or as a close approximation) of possible changes in the internal energy of the system due to the process.

List-I	List-II
(I) $10^{-3} \mathrm{~kg}$ of water at $100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is converted to steam at the same temperature, at a pressure of $10^{5} \mathrm{~Pa}$. The volume of the system changes from $10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^{3}$ to $10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^{3}$ in the process. Latent heat of water $=2250\, \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{kg}$.	(P) $2 \mathrm{~kJ}$
(II) $0.2$ moles of a rigid diatomic ideal gas with volume $V$ at temperature $500 \mathrm{~K}$ undergoes an isobaric expansion to volume $3 \mathrm{~V}$. Assume $R=8.0 \mathrm{Jmol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}$.	(Q) $7 k J$
(III) One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically from volume $V=\frac{1}{3} \mathrm{~m}^{3}$ and pressure $2 \mathrm{kPa}$ to volume $\frac{V}{8}$.	(R) $4 \mathrm{~kJ}$
(IV) Three moles of a diatomic ideal gas whose molecules can vibrate, is given $9 \mathrm{~kJ}$ of heat and undergoes isobaric expansion.	(S) $5 \mathrm{~kJ}$
	(T) $3 \mathrm{~kJ}$

Which one of the following options is correct?

A thermally insulating cylinder has a thermally insulating and frictionless movable partition in the middle, as shown in the figure below. On each side of the partition, there is one mole of an ideal gas, with specific heat at constant volume, C_V = 2R. Here, R is the gas constant. Initially, each side has a volume V₀ and temperature T₀. The left side has an electric heater, which is turned on at very low power to transfer heat Q to the gas on the left side. As a result the partition moves slowly towards the right reducing the right side volume to V₀/2. Consequently, the gas temperatures on the left and the right sides become T_L and T_R, respectively. Ignore the changes in the temperatures of the cylinder, heater and the partition.

The value of $${{{T_R}} \over {{T_0}}}$$ is