A solid sphere of mass $1 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $1 \mathrm{~m}$ rolls without slipping on a fixed inclined plane with an angle of inclination $\theta=30^{\circ}$ from the horizontal. Two forces of magnitude $1 \mathrm{~N}$ each, parallel to the incline, act on the sphere, both at distance $r=0.5 \mathrm{~m}$ from the center of the sphere, as shown in the figure. The acceleration of the sphere down the plane is _________ $m \,s^{-2} .\left(\right.$ Take $g=10\, m s^{-2}$)
A projectile is fired from horizontal ground with speed $v$ and projection angle $\theta$. When the acceleration due to gravity is $g$, the range of the projectile is $d$. If at the highest point in its trajectory, the projectile enters a different region where the effective acceleration due to gravity is $g^{\prime}=\frac{g}{0.81}$, then the new range is $d^{\prime}=n d$. The value of $n$ is ___________ .
A medium having dielectric constant $K>1$ fills the space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The plates have large area, and the distance between them is $d$. The capacitor is connected to a battery of voltage $V$, as shown in Figure (a). Now, both the plates are moved by a distance of $\frac{d}{2}$ from their original positions, as shown in Figure (b).
In the process of going from the configuration depicted in Figure (a) to that in Figure (b), which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?