Two soap bubbles A and B are kept in a closed chamber where the air is maintained at pressure 8 N/m$$^2$$. The radii of bubbles A and B are 2 cm and 4 cm, respectively. Surface tension of the soap-water used to make bubbles is 0.04 N/m. Find the ratio $$n_B/n_A$$, where $$n_A$$ and $$n_B$$ are the number of moles of air in bubbles A and B, respectively. (Neglect the effect of gravity.)
A cylindrical vessel of height 500 mm has an orifice (small hole) at its bottom. The orifice is initially closed and water is filled in it up to height H. Now the top is completely sealed with a cap and the orifice at the bottom is opened. Some water comes out from the orifice and the water level in the vessel becomes steady with height of water column being 200 mm. Find the fall in height (in mm) of water level due to opening of the orifice. (Take atmospheric pressure = 1.0 $$\times$$ 10$$^5$$ N/m$$^2$$, density of water = 1000 kg/m$$^3$$ and g = 10 m/s$$^2$$. Neglect any effect of surface tension.)