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IIT-JEE 2005 Mains
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+3
-1

In a moving coil galvanometer, torque on the coil can be expressed as $$\tau=k i$$, where $$i$$ is current through the wire and $$k$$ is constant. The rectangular coil of the galvanometer having numbers of turns $$\mathrm{N}$$, area $$\mathrm{A}$$ and moment of inertia I is placed in magnetic field B. Find

(A) $$k$$ in terms of given parameters $$\mathrm{N}, \mathrm{I}, \mathrm{A}$$ and B;

(B) The torsional constant of the spring, if a current $$i_{0}$$ produces a deflection of $$\frac{\pi}{2}$$ in the coil;

(C) The maximum angle through which coil is deflected, if charge $$\mathrm{Q}$$ is passed through the coil almost instantaneously. (Ignore the damping in mechanical oscillations.)

A
$$\left[\right.$$ (A) $$\mathrm{NAB}$$, (B) $$\mathrm{C}=\frac{\mathrm{~N} i_{0} \mathrm{AB}}{\pi}$$ (C) $$\left.Q_{\max }=Q \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{NAB} \pi}{I i_{0}}}\right]$$.
B
$$\left[\right.$$ (A) $$\mathrm{NAB}$$, (B) $$\mathrm{C}=\frac{3 \mathrm{~N} i_{0} \mathrm{AB}}{\pi}$$ (C) $$\left.Q_{\max }=Q \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{NAB} \pi}{3 I i_{0}}}\right]$$.
C
$$\left[\right.$$ (A) $$\mathrm{NAB}$$, (B) $$\mathrm{C}=\frac{2 \mathrm{~N} i_{0} \mathrm{AB}}{\pi}$$ (C) $$\left.Q_{\max }=Q \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{NAB} \pi}{2 I i_{0}}}\right]$$.
D
$$\left[\right.$$ (A) $$\mathrm{3NAB}$$, (B) $$\mathrm{C}=\frac{2 \mathrm{~N} i_{0} \mathrm{AB}}{\pi}$$ (C) $$\left.Q_{\max }=Q \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{NAB} \pi}{2 I i_{0}}}\right]$$.

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