The reaction of $\mathrm{Pb}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}$ and $\mathrm{NaCl}$ in water produces a precipitate that dissolves upon the addition of $\mathrm{HCl}$ of appropriate concentration. The dissolution of the precipitate is due to the formation of

Treatment of D-glucose with aqueous $\mathrm{NaOH}$ results in a mixture of monosaccharides, which are

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be real numbers such that $-\frac{\pi}{4}<\beta<0<\alpha<\frac{\pi}{4}$.

If $\sin (\alpha+\beta)=\frac{1}{3}$ and $\cos (\alpha-\beta)=\frac{2}{3}$, then the greatest integer less than or equal to

$$ \left(\frac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \beta}+\frac{\cos \beta}{\sin \alpha}+\frac{\cos \alpha}{\sin \beta}+\frac{\sin \beta}{\cos \alpha}\right)^{2} $$ is

If $y(x)$ is the solution of the differential equation

$$ x d y-\left(y^{2}-4 y\right) d x=0 \text { for } x > 0, y(1)=2, $$

and the slope of the curve $y=y(x)$ is never zero, then the value of $10 y(\sqrt{2})$ is