Consider the reaction sequence from P to Q shown below. The overall yield of the major product Q from P is 75%. What is the amount in grams of Q obtained from 9.3 mL of P? (Use density of P = 1.00 g mL^-1; Molar mass of C = 12.0, H = 1.0, O = 16.0 and N = 14.0 g mol^-1)

Tin is obtained from cassiterite by reduction with coke. Use the data given below to determine the minimum temperature (in K) at which the reduction of cassiterite by coke would take place.

At $$298K:{\Delta _f}H^\circ [Sn{O_2}(s)] = - 581.0$$ mol^-1,

$$\eqalign{ & {\Delta _f}H^\circ [(C{O_2})(g)] = - 394.0\,kJ\,mol{ ^{-1}} \cr & S^\circ [Sn{O_2}(s)] = 56.0J\,{K^{ - 1}}mo{l^{ - 1}} \cr & S^\circ [Sn(s)] = 52.0\,J\,K{ ^{-1}}mo{l^{ - 1}} \cr & S^\circ [C(s)] = 6.0\,J\,{K^{ - 1}}mo{l^{ - 1}} \cr & S^\circ [C{O_2}(g)] = 210.0\,J\,{K^{ - 1}}mo{l^{ - 1}} \cr} $$

Assume that, the enthalpies and the entropies are temperature independent.

An acidified solution of 0.05 M Zn²⁺ is saturated with 0.1 M H₂S. What is the minimum molar concentration (M) of H⁺ required to prevent the precipitation of ZnS?

Use K_sp(ZnS) = 1.25 $$ \times $$ 10^$$-$$22 and overall dissociation constant of

H₂S, K_net = K₁K₂ = 1 $$ \times $$ 10^-21.

For a complex number z, let Re(z) denote that real part of z. Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying $${z^4} - |z{|^4} = 4i{z^2}$$, where i = $$\sqrt { - 1} $$. Then the minimum possible value of |z₁ $$-$$ z₂|², where z₁, z₂$$ \in $$S with Re(z₁) > 0 and Re(z₂) < 0 is .........