Three identical capacitors $${C_1},{C_2}$$ and $${C_3}$$ have a capacitance of $$1.0\,\mu F$$ each and they are unchanged initially. They are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure and $${C_1}$$ is then filled completely with a dielectric material of relative permittivity $${\varepsilon _r}.$$ The cell electromotive force $$\left( {emf} \right)\,\,{V_0} = 8V.$$ First the switch $${S_1}$$ is closed while the switch $${S_2}$$ is kept open. When the capacitor $${C_3}$$ is fully charged, $${S_1}$$ is opened and $${S_2}$$ is closed simultaneously. When all the capacitors reach equilibrium, the charge on $${C_3}$$ is found to be $$5\,\mu C.$$ The value of $${\varepsilon _r} = $$ _________________.

A uniform capillary tube of inner radius $$r$$ is dipped vertically into a beaker filled with water. The water rises to a height $$h$$ in the capillary tube above the water surface in the beaker. The surface tension of water is $$\sigma .$$ The angle of contact between water and the wall of the capillary tube is $$\theta .$$ Ignore the mass of water in the meniscus. Which of the following statements is (are) true?

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where $$V$$ is the volume and $$T$$ is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?

A ring and disc are initially at rest, side by side, at the top of an inclined plane which makes an angle $${60^ \circ }$$ with the horizontal. They start to roll without slipping at the same instant of time along the shortest path. If the time difference between their reaching the ground is $$\left( {2 - \sqrt 3 } \right)/\sqrt {10} \,\,s,$$ then the height of the top of the inclined plane, in metres is ______________ . Take $$g = 10\,\,m{s^{ - 2}}.$$