For the electrochemical cell,

$$\left. {Mg\left( s \right)} \right|M{g^{2 + }}\left( {aq,1\,M} \right)\left\| {C{u^{2 + }}} \right.\left( {aq,1M} \right)\left| {Cu\left( s \right)} \right.$$

the standard $$emf$$ of the cell is $$2.70$$ $$V$$ at $$300$$ $$K.$$ When the concentration of $$M{g^{2 + }}$$ is changed to $$x$$ $$M,$$ the cell potential changes to $$2.67$$ $$V$$ at $$300$$ $$K.$$ The value of $$x$$ is ___________.

(given, $${F \over R} = 11500\,K{V^{ - 1}},$$ where $$F$$ is the Faraday constant and $$R$$ is the gas constant, In $$(10=2.30)$$

The solubility of a salt of weak acid $$(AB)$$ at $$pH\,$$ $$3$$ is $$Y \times {10^{ - 3}}$$ $$mol\,{L^{ - 1}}.$$ The value of $$Y$$ is ________________.

(Given that the value of solubility product of $$AB$$ $$\left( {{K_{sp}}} \right) = 2 \times {10^{ - 10}}$$ and the value of ionization constant of $$HB$$ $$\left( {{K_a}} \right) = 1 \times {10^{ - 8}}$$)

Liquids A and B form ideal solution over the entire range of composition. At temperature $$T,$$ equimolar binary solution of liquids $$A$$ and $$B$$ has vapor pressure $$45$$ $$Torr.$$ At the same temperature, a new solution of $$A$$ and $$B$$ having mole fractions $${X_A}$$ and $${X_B}$$, respectively, has vapour pressure of $$22.5$$ $$Torr.$$ The value of $${x_A}/{x_B}$$ in the new solution is ___________.

(given that the vapor pressure of pure liquid $$A$$ is $$20$$ $$Torr$$ at temperature $$T$$)

In the following reaction sequence, the correct structure(s) of $$X$$ is (are)