An $$\alpha$$-particle and a proton are accelerated from the rest by a potential difference of 100 V. After this, their de Broglie wavelengths are $$\lambda$$_$$\alpha$$ and $$\lambda$$_p, respectively. The ratio $${{{\lambda _p}} \over {{\lambda _\alpha }}}$$, to the nearest integer, is _____________.

When two identical batteries of internal resistance 1 $$\Omega$$ each are connected in series across a resistor R, the rate of heat produced in R is J₁. When the same batteries are connected in parallel across R, the rate is J₂. If J₁ = 2.25 J₂, then the value of R in $$\Omega$$ is __________.

When two progressive waves $${y_1} = 4\sin (2x - 6t)$$ and $${y_2} = 3\sin \left( {2x - 6t - {\pi \over 2}} \right)$$ are superimposed, the amplitude of the resultant wave is __________.