A medium having dielectric constant $K>1$ fills the space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The plates have large area, and the distance between them is $d$. The capacitor is connected to a battery of voltage $V$, as shown in Figure (a). Now, both the plates are moved by a distance of $\frac{d}{2}$ from their original positions, as shown in Figure (b).

In the process of going from the configuration depicted in Figure (a) to that in Figure (b), which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

The figure shows a circuit having eight resistances of $1 \Omega$ each, labelled $R_{1}$ to $R_{8}$, and two ideal batteries with voltages $\varepsilon_{1}=12 \mathrm{~V}$ and $\varepsilon_{2}=6 \mathrm{~V}$.

Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

Two identical non-conducting solid spheres of same mass and charge are suspended in air from a common point by two non-conducting, massless strings of same length. At equilibrium, the angle between the strings is $$\alpha$$. The spheres are now immersed in a dielectric liquid of density 800 kg m^$$-$$3 and dielectric constant 21. If the angle between the strings remains the same after the immersion, then

A uniform electric field, $$\overrightarrow E = - 400\sqrt 3 \widehat y$$ NC⁻¹ is applied in a region. A charged particle of mass m carrying positive charge q is projected in this region with an initial speed of 2$$\sqrt {10} $$ $$ \times $$ 10⁶ ms⁻¹ . This particle is aimed to hit a target T, which is 5 m away from its entry point into the field as shown schematically in the figure.
Take $${q \over m}$$ = 10¹⁰ Ckg⁻¹ . Then