A medium having dielectric constant $K>1$ fills the space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The plates have large area, and the distance between them is $d$. The capacitor is connected to a battery of voltage $V$, as shown in Figure (a). Now, both the plates are moved by a distance of $\frac{d}{2}$ from their original positions, as shown in Figure (b).

In the process of going from the configuration depicted in Figure (a) to that in Figure (b), which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

A parallel plate capacitor having plates of area S and plate separation d, has capacitance C₁ in air. When two dielectrics of different relative permittivities ($$\varepsilon $$₁ = 2 and $$\varepsilon $$₂ = 4) are introduced between the two plates as shown in the figure, the capacitance becomes C₂. The ratio $${{{C_2}} \over {{C_1}}}$$ is

A parallel plate capacitor has a dielectric slab of dielectric constant $$K$$ between its plates that covers $$1/3$$ of the area of its plates, as shown in the figure. The total capacitance of the capacitor is $$C$$ while that of the portion with dielectric in between is $${C_1}.$$ When the capacitor is charged, the plate area covered by the dielectric gets charge $${Q_1}$$ and the rest of the area gets charge $${Q_2}.$$ The electric field in the dielectric is $${E_1}$$ and that in the other portion is $${E_2}.$$ Choose the correct option/ options, ignoring edge effects.

In the circuit shown in the figure, there are two parallel plate capacitors each of capacitance $$C.$$ The switch $${S_1}$$ is pressed first to fully charge the capacitor $${C_1}$$ and then released. The switch $${S_2}$$ is then pressed to charge the capacitor $${C_2}.$$ After some time, $${S_2}$$ is released and then $${S_3}$$ is pressed. After some time