Three vectors $$\overrightarrow P ,\overrightarrow Q $$ and $$\overrightarrow R $$ are shown in the figure. Let $$S$$ be any point on the vector $$\overrightarrow R .$$ The distance between the points $$P$$ and $$S$$ is $$b\left| {\overrightarrow R } \right|.$$ The general relation among vectors $$\overrightarrow P ,\overrightarrow Q $$ and $$\overrightarrow S $$ is

STATEMENT-1: For an observer looking out through the window of a fast moving train, the nearby objects appear to move in the opposite direction to the train, while the distant objects appear to be stationary.

STATEMENT-2: If the observer and the object are moving at velocities $${\overrightarrow v _1}$$ and $${\overrightarrow v _2}$$ respectively with reference to a laboratory frame, the velocity of the object with respect to the observer is $${\overrightarrow v _2}$$ - $${\overrightarrow v _1}$$.

A body starts from rest at time t = 0, the acceleration time graph is shown in the figure. The maximum velocity attained by the body will be

A particle starts sliding down a frictionless inclined plane. If S_n is the distance traveled by it from time t = n - 1 sec to t = n sec, the ratio S_n / S_n+1 is