The value of $$\oint\limits_C {{1 \over {\left( {1 + {z^2}} \right)}}} dz$$ where C is the contour $$\,\left| {z - {i \over 2}} \right| = 1$$ is

For the function of a complex variable w = lnz (where w = u + jv and z = x + jy) the u = constant lines get mapped in the z-plane as

The value of the counter integral $$$\int\limits_{\left| {z - j} \right| = 2} {{1 \over {{z^2} + 4}}\,} dz\,\,in\,the\,positive\,sense\,is$$$