Determine the value of $$\int_\pi ^\pi {{{2x\left( {1 + \sin x} \right)} \over {1 + {{\cos }^2}x}}} \,dx.$$

Let $$u(x)$$ and $$v(x)$$ satisfy the differential equation $${{du} \over {dx}} + p\left( x \right)u = f\left( x \right)$$ and $${{dv} \over {dx}} + p\left( x \right)v = g\left( x \right),$$ where $$p(x) f(x)$$ and $$g(x)$$ are continuous functions. If $$u\left( {{x_1}} \right) > v\left( {{x_1}} \right)$$ for some $${{x_1}}$$ and $$f(x)>g(x)$$ for all $$x > {x_1},$$ prove that any point $$(x,y)$$ where $$x > {x_1},$$ does not satisfy the equations $$y=u(x)$$ and $$y=v(x)$$

Let $$OA=a,$$ $$OB=10a+2b$$ and $$OC=b$$ where $$O,A$$ and $$C$$ are non-collinear points. Let $$p$$ denote the area of the quadrilateral $$OABC,$$ and let $$q$$ denote the area of the parallelogram with $$OA$$ and $$OC$$ as adjacent sides. If $$p=kq,$$ then $$k=$$.........

If $$p$$ and $$q$$ are chosen randomly from the set $$\left\{ {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} \right\},$$ with replacement, determine the probability that the roots of the equation $${x^2} + px + q = 0$$ are real.