Two three-phase transformers are realized using single-phase transformers as shown in the figure. The phase difference (in degree) between voltages V₁ and V₂ is _______.

A balanced (positive sequence) three-phase AC voltage source is connected to a balanced, star connected load through a star-delta transformer as shown in the figure. The line-to-line voltage rating is 230 V on the star side, and 115 V on the delta side. If the magnetizing current is neglected and $${\overline{\mathrm I}}_\mathrm s=100\angle0^\circ$$, then what is the value of $${\overline{\mathrm I}}_\mathrm p$$ in Ampere?

The parameters measured for a 220V/110V, 50 Hz, single-phase transformer are:

Self inductance of primary winding = 45 mH
Self inductance of secondary winding = 30 mH
Mutual inductance between primary and secondary windings = 20 mH

Using the above parameters, the leakage (L_l1 , L_l2) and magnetizing (L_m) inductances as referred to primary side in the equivalent circuit respectively, are

The mean thickness and variance of silicon steel laminations are 0.2 mm and 0.02 respectively. The varnish insulation is applied on both the sides of the laminations. The mean thickness of one side insulation and its variance are 0.1 mm and 0.01 respectively. If the transformer core is made using 100 such varnish coated laminations, the mean thickness and variance of the core respectively are