Figure shows a $$\triangle$$ - Y connected 3-phase distribution transformer used to step down the voltage from 11000 V to 415 V line-to line. It has two switches S₁ and S₂. Under normal conditions S₁ is closed and S₂ is open. Under certain special conditions S₁ is open and S₂ is closed. In such a case the magnitude of the voltage across the LV terminals a and c is

Figure shows an ideal single-phase transformer. The primary and secondary coils are wound on the core as shown. Turns ratio $$\left(\frac{N_1}{N_2}\right)$$=2. The correct phasors of voltages $$E_1,\;E_2$$ currents $$I_1,\;I_2$$ and core flux $$\phi$$ are as shown in

A 400V/200V/200V, 50 Hz three winding transformer is connected as shown in Figure. The reading of the voltmeter 'V' will be

The hysteresis loop of a magnetic material has an area of 5 cm² with the scales given as 1 cm = 2 AT and 1 cm = 50 mWb. At 50 Hz, the total hysteresis loss is