A $$50$$ $$Hz$$ synchronous generator is initially connected to a long lossless transmission line which is open circuited at the receiving end. With the field voltage held constant, the generator is disconnected from the transmission line. Which of the following may be said about the steady state terminal voltage and field current of the generator?

Consider a three-phase, $$50Hz,$$ $$11$$ $$kV$$ distribution system. Each of the conductors is suspended by an insulator string having two identical porcelain insulators. The self capacitance of the insulator is $$5$$ times the shunt capacitance between the link an the ground, as shown in the figure. The voltage across the two insulators are

Consider a three-core, three phase, $$50$$ $$Hz$$, $$11$$ $$kV$$ cable whose conductors are denoted as $$R, Y$$ and $$B$$ in the figure. The inter-phase capacitance $$\left( {{C_1}} \right)$$ between each pair of conductors is $$0.2$$ $$\mu F$$ and the capacitance between each line conductor and the sheath is $$0.4$$ $$\mu F$$ . The per-phase charging current is

Match the items List-$${\rm I}$$ (To) with the items in List-$${\rm II}$$ (Use) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists.

List-$${\rm I}$$
$$A.$$ improve power factor
$$B.$$ reduce the current ripples
$$C.$$ increase the power flow in line
$$D$$ reduce the Ferranti effect

List-$${\rm II}$$
$$1.$$ shunt reactor
$$2.$$ shunt capacitor
$$3.$$ series capacitor
$$4.$$ series reactor