A transmission line is feeding 1 Watt of power to a horn antenna having gain of 10 dB. The antenna is matched to the transmission line. The total power radiated by the horn antenna into the free-space is

Under low level injection assumption, the injected minority carrier current for an extrinsic semiconductor is essentially the

The concentration of minority carriers in an extrinsic semiconductor under equilibrium is:

An n-channel depletion MOSFET has following two points on its I_D − V_GS curve:
(i) V_GS = 0 at I_D = 12 mA and
(ii) V_GS = - 6 Volts at I_D = 0
Which of the following Q-points will give the highest trans-conductance gain for small signals?