A 10 m long wire of resistance $20 \Omega$ is connected in series with a battery of emf 3 V and a resistance of $10 \Omega$. The potential gradient along the wire in $\mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}$ is

Two galvanometers $A$ and $B$ require currents of 4 mA and 7 mA , respectively to produce the same deflection of 20 divisions. If $S_A$ and $S_B$ are their sensitivities respectively, then

A circular coil of radius $$R$$ has a resistance of $$40 \Omega$$. Figure shows two points $$P$$ and $$Q$$ on the circumference separated by a distance $$\frac{\pi R}{2}$$ which are connected to a 16 V battery with internal resistance of $$0.5 \Omega$$. What is the value of current $$I$$ flowing through the circuit?

Which of the following instruments is not a direct reading instrument?