In which mode of expression, the concentration of a solution remains independent of temperature?

A sample of hydrazine sulphate (N₂H₆SO₄) was dissolved in 100 ml. of water, 10 ml of this solution was reacted with excess of ferric chloride solution and warmed to complete the reaction. Ferrous ion formed was estimated and it required 20 ml of M/50 potassium permanganate solution. Estimate the amount of hydrazine sulphate in one litre of the solution.

Reaction:

4Fe³⁺ + N₂H₄ $$\to$$ N₂ + 4Fe²⁺ + 4H⁺

$$MnO_4^-$$ + 4Fe²⁺ + 8H⁺ $$\to$$ Mn²⁺ + 5Fe³⁺ + 4H₂O

A sugar syrup of weight 214.2 g contains 34.2 g of sugar (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁). Calculate (i) molal concentration and (ii) mole fraction of sugar in the syrup

The uncertainty principle and the concept of wave nature of matter were proposed by ______ and ______ respectively. (Heisenberg Schrodinger, Maxwell, de Broglie)