The Laplace transform of the casual periodic square wave of period T shown in the figure below is

A sequence x$$\left[ n \right]$$ is specified as $$\left[ {\matrix{ {x\left[ n \right]} \cr {x\left[ {n - 1} \right]} \cr } } \right] = {\left[ {\matrix{ 1 \cr 1 \cr } \,\matrix{ 1 \cr 0 \cr } } \right]^n}\left[ {\matrix{ 1 \cr 0 \cr } } \right]$$, for n $$ \ge $$2.
The initial conditions are x$$\left[ 0 \right]$$ = 1, x$$\left[ 1 \right]$$=1 and x$$\left[ n \right]$$=0 for n< 0. The value of x$$\left[ 12 \right]$$ is _____________________.

Consider the sequence
$$x\left[ n \right]$$= $${a^n}u\left[ n \right] + {b^{\partial n}}u\left[ n \right]$$ , where u[n] denotes the unit step sequence and 0<$$\left| a \right| < \left| b \right| < 1.$$
The region of convergence (ROC) of the z-transform of $$\left[ n \right]$$ is

Consider the signal $$x\left[ n \right] = 6\delta \left[ {n + 2} \right] + 3\delta \left[ {n + 1} \right] + 8\delta \left[ n \right] + 7\delta \left[ {n - 1} \right] + 4\delta \left[ {n - 2} \right]$$.

If X$$({e^{t\omega }})$$is the discrete-time Fourier transform of x[n],

then $${1 \over \pi }\int\limits_{ - \pi }^\pi X ({e^{j\omega }}){\sin ^2}(2\omega )d\omega $$ is equal to ____________.