For small signal a.c. operation, a practical forward biased diode can be modeled as

If $$\,\,\,L\,\,\left\{ {f\left( t \right)} \right\} = {w \over {{s^2} + {w^2}}}$$ then the value of
$$\mathop {Lim}\limits_{t \to \infty } f\left( t \right) = $$ ____________.

The eigen values of the matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 & 1 \cr 1 & 0 \cr } } \right]$$ are

An instruction used to set the carry flag in a computer can be classified as