A loop is rotating about the y-axis in a magnetic field $$$\overrightarrow B\;=\;B_0\cos\left(\mathrm{ωt}\;+\;\mathrm\phi\;\right)\;{\overrightarrow a}_x\;\mathrm T .$$$ The voltage in the loop is

The static characteristic of an adequately forward biased p-n junction is a straight line, if the plot is of

For small signal a.c. operation, a practical forward biased diode can be modeled as

If $$\,\,\,L\,\,\left\{ {f\left( t \right)} \right\} = {w \over {{s^2} + {w^2}}}$$ then the value of
$$\mathop {Lim}\limits_{t \to \infty } f\left( t \right) = $$ ____________.