A student appears for tests, $$I$$, $$II$$ and $$III$$. The student is successful if he passes either in tests $$I$$ and $$II$$ or tests $$I$$ and $$III$$. The probabilities of student passing in tests $$I$$, $$II$$ and $$III$$ are $$p, q$$ and $${1 \over 2}$$ respectively. If the probability that the student is successful is $${1 \over 2}$$, then

The probability that at least one of the events $$A$$ and $$B$$ occurs is $$0.6$$. If $$A$$ and $$B$$ occur simultaneously with probability $$0.2,$$ then $$P\left( {\overline A } \right) + P\left( {\overline B } \right)$$ is

A lot contains $$20$$ articles. The probability that the lot contains exactly $$2$$ defective articles is $$0.4$$ and the probability that the lot contains exactly $$3$$ defective articles is $$0.6$$. Articles are drawn from the lot at random one by one without replacement and are tested till all defective articles are found. What is the probability that the testing procedure ends at the twelth testing.

Let $$\overrightarrow a = {a_1}i + {a_2}j + {a_3}k,\,\,\,\overrightarrow b = {b_1}i + {b_2}j + {b_3}k$$ and $$\overrightarrow c = {c_1}i + {c_2}j + {c_3}k$$ be three non-zero vectors such that $$\overrightarrow c $$ is a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors $$\overrightarrow a $$ and $$\overrightarrow b .$$ If the angle between $$\overrightarrow a $$ and $$\overrightarrow b $$ is $${\pi \over 6},$$ then
$${\left| {\matrix{ {{a_1}} & {{a_2}} & {{a_3}} \cr {{b_1}} & {{b_2}} & {{b_3}} \cr {{c_1}} & {{c_2}} & {{c_3}} \cr } } \right|^2}$$ is equal to