1
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+1
-0.3
Which one of the following statements about differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) is true?
A
The sum of message signal sample with its prediction is quantized
B
The message signal sample is directly quantized, and its prediction is not used
C
The difference of message signal sample and a random signal is quantized
D
The difference of message signal sample with its predictions is quantized
2
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+2
-0.6
Let $$X(t)$$ be a wide sense stationary random process with the power spectral density $${S_x}\left( f \right)$$ as shown in figure (a), where $$f$$ is in Hertz $$(Hz)$$. The random process $$X(t)$$ is input to an ideal low pass filter with the frequency response $$$H\left( f \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {1,} & {\left| f \right| \le {1 \over 2}Hz} \cr {0,} & {\left| f \right| > {1 \over 2}Hz} \cr } } \right.$$$

As shown in Figure (b). The output of the low pass filter is $$y(t)$$.

GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 Communications - Random Signals and Noise Question 22 English 1 GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 Communications - Random Signals and Noise Question 22 English 2

Let $$E$$ be the expectation operator and consider the following statements :
$$\left( {\rm I} \right)$$ $$E\left( {X\left( t \right)} \right) = E\left( {Y\left( t \right)} \right)$$
$$\left( {{\rm I}{\rm I}} \right)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,E\left( {{X^2}\left( t \right)} \right) = E\left( {{Y^2}\left( t \right)} \right)$$
$$\left( {{\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I}} \right)\,$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,E\left( {{Y^2}\left( t \right)} \right) = 2$$

Select the correct option:

A
only $${\rm I}$$ is true
B
only $${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$ and $${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$ are true
C
only $${\rm I}$$ and $${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$ are true
D
only $${\rm I}$$ and $${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$$${\rm I}$$ are true
3
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+2
-0.6
In binary frequency shift keying (FSK), the given signal wave forms are
$$\,{u_o}(t) = 5\,\cos \,(20000\,\pi \,t);\,0 \le \,\,t\, \le \,T,$$ and
$${u_o}(t) = 5\,\cos \,(22000\,\pi \,t);\,0 \le \,\,t\, \le \,T,$$

where T is the bit-duration interval and t is in seconds. Both $${u_o}(t)$$ and $${u_1}(t)$$ are zero output the interval $$0 \le \,\,t\, \le \,T$$. With a matched filter (correlator ) based receiver, the smallest positive value of T (in milliseconds) required to have $${u_o}(t)$$ and $${u_1}(t)$$ uncorrelated is

A
0.25 ms
B
0.5 ms
C
0.75 ms
D
1.0 ms
4
GATE ECE 2017 Set 1
Numerical
+1
-0
Let $$\left( {{X_1},\,{X_2}} \right)$$ be independent random variables, $${X_1}$$ has mean 0 and variance 1, while $${X_2}$$ has mean 1 and variance 4. The mutual information I $$\left( {{X_1},\,{X_2}} \right)$$ between $${{X_1}}$$ and $${{X_2}}$$ in bits is ________________.
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