A monoatomic gas at pressure '$$\mathrm{P}$$' having volume '$$\mathrm{V}$$' expands isothermally to a volume $$2 \mathrm{~V}$$ and then adiabatically to a volume $$16 \mathrm{~V}$$. The final pressure of the gas is $$\left(\gamma=\frac{5}{3}\right)$$

A black reactangular surface of area '$$a$$' emits energy '$$\mathrm{E}$$' per second at $$27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$. If length and breadth is reduced to $$\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{\text {rd }}$$ of initial value and temperature is raised to $$327^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$ then energy emitted per second becomes

Find the value of $$-$$197$$^\circ$$C temperature in Kelvin.

Which one of the following equations specifies an isobaric process? $$[Q=$$ heat supplied $$\Delta P, \Delta V$$ and $$\Delta T$$ are change in pressure, volume and temperature respectively]