A black body radiates maximum energy at wavelength '$$\lambda$$' and its emissive power is $$\mathrm{E}$$. Now due to change in temperature of that body, it radiates maximum energy at wavelength $$\frac{2 \lambda}{3}$$. At that temperature emissive power is
A Carnot engine with efficiency $$50 \%$$ takes heat from a source at $$600 \mathrm{~K}$$. To increase the efficiency to $$70 \%$$, keeping the temperature of the sink same, the new temperature of the source will be
A piece of metal at $$850 \mathrm{~K}$$ is dropped in to $$1 \mathrm{~kg}$$ water at $$300 \mathrm{~K}$$. If the equilibrium temperature of water is $$350 \mathrm{~K}$$ then the heat capacity of the metal, expressed in $$\mathrm{JK}^{-1}$$ is $$(1 \mathrm{~cal}=4.2 \mathrm{~J})$$
Heat energy is incident on the surface at the rate of X J/min . If '$$a$$' and '$$r$$' represent coefficient of absorption and reflection respectively then the heat energy transmitted by the surface in '$$t$$' minutes is