The relationship between two variables $x$ and $y$ is given by $x+p y+q=0$ and is shown in the figure. Find the values of $p$ and $q$.

Note: The figure shown is representative.

Let $A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 1 & 1 \\ -1 & -1 & -1 \\ 0 & 1 & -1\end{array}\right]$ and $b=\left[\begin{array}{c}1 / 3 \\ -1 / 3 \\ 0\end{array}\right]$, then the system of linear equations $A x=b$ has

Let $P=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2 & 1 & 0 \\ -1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{array}\right]$ and let $I$ be the identity matrix. Then $P^2$ is equal to