Consider the following matrix $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 & 3 \cr x & y \cr } } \right]\,\,$$ If the eigen values of $$A$$ are $$4$$ and $$8$$, then

How many of the following matrices have an eigen value $$1$$?
$$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 0 \cr 0 & 0 \cr } } \right],\,\,\left[ {\matrix{ 0 & 1 \cr 0 & 0 \cr } } \right],\,\,\left[ {\matrix{ 1 & { - 1} \cr 1 & 1 \cr } } \right]\,\,and\,\,\left[ {\matrix{ { - 1} & 0 \cr 1 & { - 1} \cr } } \right]$$

If $$M$$ is a square matrix with a zero determinant, which of the following assertion(s) is (are) correct?
$$S1$$ : Each row of $$M$$ can be represented as a linear combination of the other rows
$$S2$$ : Each column of $$M$$ can be represented as a linear combination of the other columns
$$S3$$ : $$MX$$ $$=$$ $$0$$ has a nontrivial solution
$$S4$$ : $$M$$ has an inverse

Let $$A$$ be $$a$$ $$4$$ $$x$$ $$4$$ matrix with eigen values $$-5$$, $$-2, 1, 4$$.

Which of the following is an eigen value of $$\left[ {\matrix{ {\rm A} & {\rm I} \cr {\rm I} & {\rm A} \cr } } \right]$$, where $$I$$ is the $$4$$ $$x$$ $$4$$ identity matrix?