1
GATE ECE 2024
Numerical
+2
-1.33

Consider a MOS capacitor made with p-type silicon. It has an oxide thickness of 100 nm, a fixed positive oxide charge of $10^{-8}$ C/cm2 at the oxide-silicon interface, and a metal work function of 4.6 eV. Assume that the relative permittivity of the oxide is 4 and the absolute permittivity of free space is $8.85 × 10^{-14}$ F/cm. If the flatband voltage is 0 V, the work function of the p-type silicon (in eV, rounded off to two decimal places) is ______.

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2
GATE ECE 2024
Numerical
+2
-1.33

A non-degenerate n-type semiconductor has 5 % neutral dopant atoms. Its Fermi level is located at 0.25 eV below the conduction band ($E_C$) and the donor energy level ($E_D$) has a degeneracy of 2. Assuming the thermal voltage to be 20 mV, the difference between $E_C$ and $E_D$ (in eV, rounded off to two decimal places) is _______.

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3
GATE ECE 2024
Numerical
+2
-1.33

The photocurrent of a PN junction diode solar cell is 1 mA. The voltage corresponding to its maximum power point is 0.3 V. If the thermal voltage is 30 mV, the reverse saturation current of the diode (in nA, rounded off to two decimal places) is _____.

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4
GATE ECE 2024
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+1
-0.33

The general form of the complementary function of a differential equation is given by $y(t) = (At + B)e^{-2t}$, where $A$ and $B$ are real constants determined by the initial condition. The corresponding differential equation is ____.

A

$\dfrac{d^2 y}{d t^2} + 4 \dfrac{d y}{d t} + 4 y = f(t)$

B

$\dfrac{d^2 y}{d t^2} + 4 y = f(t)$

C

$\dfrac{d^2 y}{d t^2} + 3 \dfrac{d y}{d t} + 2 y = f(t)$

D

$\dfrac{d^2 y}{d t^2} + 5 \dfrac{d y}{d t} + 6 y = f(t)$

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