The bit error probability of a memoryless binary symmetric channel is $${10^{ - 5}}$$. If $${10^{ - 5}}$$ bits are sent over this channel, then the probability that not more than one bit will be in error is ________________

An analog baseband signal, band limited to 100 Hz, is sampled at the Nyquist rate. The samples are quantized into four message symbols that occur independently with probabilities $${p_1}$$ = $${p_4}$$ = 0.125 and $${p_2}$$ =$${p_3}$$. The information rate (bits/sec) of the message source is ____________________

A binary baseband digital communication system employs the signal $$$p\left( t \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{1 \over {\sqrt {{T_s}} }},} & {0 \le t \le {T_s}} \cr {0,} & {otherwise} \cr } ,} \right.$$$

for transmission of bits. The graphical representation of the matched filter output y(t) for this signal will be

A voice-grade AWGN (additive white Gaussian noise) telephone channel has a bandwidth of 4.0 kHz and two-sided noise power spectral density $${\eta \over 2} = 2.5\, \times \,{10^{ - 5}}$$ Watt per Hz. If information at the rate of 52 kbps is to be transmitted over this channel with arbitrarily small bit error rate, then the minimum bit energy $${E_b}$$ (in mJ/bit) necessary is ________________