In the astable multivibrator circuit shown in the figure, the frequency of oscillation (in kHz) at the output pin 3 is

For the circuit shown in the figure, R₁ = R₂ = R₃ = 1 Ω, L = 1 µH and C = 1 µF. If the input V_in = cos(10⁶t) , then the overall voltage gain (V_out /V_in) of the circuit is __________.

The bit error probability of a memoryless binary symmetric channel is $${10^{ - 5}}$$. If $${10^{ - 5}}$$ bits are sent over this channel, then the probability that not more than one bit will be in error is ________________

A voice-grade AWGN (additive white Gaussian noise) telephone channel has a bandwidth of 4.0 kHz and two-sided noise power spectral density $${\eta \over 2} = 2.5\, \times \,{10^{ - 5}}$$ Watt per Hz. If information at the rate of 52 kbps is to be transmitted over this channel with arbitrarily small bit error rate, then the minimum bit energy $${E_b}$$ (in mJ/bit) necessary is ________________