1
GATE EE 2002
Subjective
+5
-0
A single phase $$6300$$ $$kVA,$$ $$50$$ $$Hz,$$ $$3300V/400V$$ distribution transformer is connected between two $$50$$ $$Hz$$ supply systems, $$A$$ and $$B$$ as shown in Fig. The transformer has $$12$$ and $$99$$ turns in the low and high voltage windings respectively. The magnetizing reactance of the transformer referred to the high voltage side is $$500\Omega .$$ The leakage reactance of the high and low voltage windings are $$1.0\Omega $$ and $$0.012\Omega $$ respectively. Neglect the winding resistance and core losses of the transformer. The Thevenin voltage of system $$A$$ is $$3300V$$ while that of system $$B$$ is $$400V.$$ the short circuit reactance of systems $$A$$ and $$B$$ are $$0.5\Omega $$ and $$0.010\Omega $$ respectively. If no power is transferred between $$A$$ and $$B,$$ so that the two system voltages are in phase, find the magnetizing ampere turns of the transformer.
2
GATE EE 2002
Subjective
+5
-0
In a single phase $$3$$ winding transformer the turns ratio for primary: secondary: tertiary windings is $$20:4:1.$$ With the lagging currents of $$50A$$ at a power factor of $$0.6$$ in the tertiary winding find the primary current and power factor.
3
GATE EE 2001
Subjective
+5
-0
An ideal transformer has a linear $$B-H$$ characteristic with a finite slope and a turns ratio of $$1:1.$$ The primary of the transformer is energized with an ideal current source, producing the signal i as shown in figure. Sketch the shape (neglecting the scale factor) of the following signals, labeling the time axis clearly
$$(a)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,$$ the core flux $${\phi _{oc}}$$ with the secondary of the transformer open
$$(b)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,$$ the open-circuited secondary terminal voltage $${V_2}\left( t \right).$$
$$(c)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,$$ the short-circuited secondary current $${i_2}\left( t \right)$$
$$(d)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,$$ the core flux $${\phi _{sc}},$$ with the secondary of the transformer short-circuited.
4
GATE EE 1999
Subjective
+5
-0
Two single phase transformers $$A$$ and $$B$$ have the following parameters.
Transformer $$A$$: $$400V/200V,$$ $$10$$ $$kVA,$$ percentage resistance and percentage reactance are $$3\% $$ and $$4\% $$ respectively.
Transformer B: $$5$$ $$kVA,$$ $$400V/200V,$$ percentage resistance and percentage reactance are $$4\% $$ and $$3\% $$ respectively.
These two transformers are connected in parallel and they share a common load of $$12$$ $$kW$$ at a power factor of $$0.8$$ lag. Determine the active and reactive power delivered by transformer $$A.$$
Transformer $$A$$: $$400V/200V,$$ $$10$$ $$kVA,$$ percentage resistance and percentage reactance are $$3\% $$ and $$4\% $$ respectively.
Transformer B: $$5$$ $$kVA,$$ $$400V/200V,$$ percentage resistance and percentage reactance are $$4\% $$ and $$3\% $$ respectively.
These two transformers are connected in parallel and they share a common load of $$12$$ $$kW$$ at a power factor of $$0.8$$ lag. Determine the active and reactive power delivered by transformer $$A.$$
Questions Asked from Transformers (Marks 5)
Number in Brackets after Paper Indicates No. of Questions
GATE EE Subjects
Electromagnetic Fields
Signals and Systems
Engineering Mathematics
General Aptitude
Power Electronics
Power System Analysis
Analog Electronics
Control Systems
Digital Electronics
Electrical Machines
Electric Circuits