Consider the following ANSI C program:

int main() {

Integer x;

return 0;

}

Which one of the following phases in a seven-phase C compiler will throw an error?  

Consider the following C function.

int fun ( int n ) {

   int x = 1, k ;

   if ( n == 1) return x ;

   for( k = 1 ; k < n ; ++ k )

       x = x + fun( k ) * fun( n - k ) ;

   return x ;

}

The return value of fun (5) is ________.

Consider the following program in C language:

#include < stdio.h >
main()
{
int i;
int *pi = &i;
scanf("%d", pi);
printf("%d\n", i + 5);
}

Which one of the following statements is TRUE?

Which of the following statements are CORRECT?

1) Static allocation of all data areas by a compiler makes it impossible to implement recursion.

2) Automatic garbage collection is essential to implement recursion.

3) Dynamic allocation of activation records is essential to implement recursion.

4) Both heap and stack are essential to implement recursion.