The employee information in a company is stored in the relation

Employee (name, sex, salary, deptName)

Consider the following SQL query

  Select deptName
  From Employee
  Where sex = ‘M’
  Group by deptName
  Having avg(salary) >
  (Select avg (salary) From Employee);

It returns the names of the department in which

Consider the set of relations shown below and the SQL query that follows.

Students: (Roll_number, Name, Date_of_birth)
Courses: (Course number, Course_name, Instructor)
Grades: (Roll_number, Course_number, Grade)

Select distinct Name
From Students, Courses, Grades
Where Students.Roll_number = Grades.Roll_number
      and Courses.Instructor = 'Korth'
      and Courses.Course_number = Grades.Course_number
      and Grades.grade = 'A';

Which of the following sets is computed by the above query?

Given relations r( w, x ) and s( y, z ), the result of

select distinct w,x
from r, s;

is guaranteed to be same as r, provided

In SQL, relations can contain null values, and comparisons with null values are treated as unknown. Suppose all comparisons with a null value are treated as false. Which of the following pairs is not equivalent?