A computer system implements a $$40$$-bit virtual address, page size of $$8$$ kilobytes, and a $$128$$-entry translation look-aside buffer $$(TLB)$$ organized into $$32$$ sets each having four ways. Assume that the $$TLB$$ tag does not store any process id. The minimum length of the $$TLB$$ tag in bits is ________________.

A system uses $$3$$ page frames for storing process pages in main memory. It uses the Least Recently Used $$(LRU)$$ page replacement policy. Assume that all the page frames are initially empty. What is the total number of page faults that will occur while processing the page reference string given below? $$$4,7,6,1,7,6,1,2,7,2$$$

A system uses FIFO policy for page replacement. It has $$4$$ pages frames with no pages loaded to begin with. The system first accesses $$100$$ distinct pages in some order and then accesses the same $$100$$ pages but now in the reverse order. How many page faults will occur?

In which one of the following page replacement policies, Belady’s anomaly may occur?