An optical fiber consists of a cylindrical dielectric rod of refractive index $$n_1$$, surrounded by another dielectric of refractive index $$n_2$$ where $$n_2$$ < $$n_1$$ as shown in the following Fig. If a ray is incident from air at angle i to the axis, then it undergoes total internal reflection at the interface AB if

The built-in potential (Diffusion Potential) in a p-n junction

If the linear velocity $${\overrightarrow V }$$ is given by $$\overrightarrow V = {x^2}y\overrightarrow i + xyz\overrightarrow j - y{z^2}\overrightarrow k $$ then the angular velocity $$\overrightarrow W $$ at the point $$\left( {1,1, - 1} \right)$$ is _______.

Given the differential equation $${y^1} = x - y$$ with initial condition $$y(0)=0.$$ The value of $$y(0.1)$$ calculated numerically upto the third place of decimal by the $${2^{nd}}$$ order Runge-Kutta method with step size $$h=0.1$$ is